Ludhiana panchang, 3 November 2028
Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:35 Moonrise 18:01 Kartika month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:44 to 17:35- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:05 – 09:27
- Durmuhurta 08:54 – 09:38
- Rahu Kalam 10:48 – 12:09
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:48 – 12:31
- Durmuhurta 12:31 – 13:15
- Yamaganda 14:52 – 16:14
- 11:03 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 16:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 16:04 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:17 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 17:28 Moon enters Taurus
Night
17:35 to 06:45 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:35 – 20:13
- Brahma Muhurta 05:00 – 05:52 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 04:35 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 16:04
- Nakshatra Bharani until 11:03 · lord Venus
- Yoga Vyatipata until 16:17
- Karana Kaulava until 16:04, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Libra
- 11:03 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 16:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 16:04 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:17 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 17:28 Moon enters Taurus
- 04:35 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:23 – 16:17
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:05 – 09:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:54 – 09:38
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:48 – 12:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:31 – 13:15
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:52 – 16:14
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:59 – 05:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:48 – 12:31
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:35 – 20:13
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:44 – 16:04
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:44 – 08:05 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:05 – 09:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:27 – 10:48 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:48 – 12:09 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:09 – 13:31 | Good |
| Rog | 13:31 – 14:52 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:52 – 16:14 | Bad |
| Char | 16:14 – 17:35 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:35 – 19:14 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:14 – 20:52 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:52 – 22:31 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:31 – 00:10 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:10 – 01:49 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:49 – 03:27 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:27 – 05:06 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:06 – 06:45 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:44 NowVenus
- 07:38 NowMercury
- 08:33 NowMoon
- 09:27 NowSaturn
- 10:21 NowJupiter
- 11:15 NowMars
- 12:09 NowSun
- 13:04 NowVenus
- 13:58 NowMercury
- 14:52 NowMoon
- 15:46 NowSaturn
- 16:41 NowJupiter
- 17:35 NowMars
- 18:41 NowSun
- 19:47 NowVenus
- 20:52 NowMercury
- 21:58 NowMoon
- 23:04 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:10 NowJupiter
- 01:16 NowMars
- 02:22 NowSun
- 03:27 NowVenus
- 04:33 NowMercury
- 05:39 NowMoon
- 06:44 NowVenus
- 07:44 NowMercury
- 08:44 NowMoon
- 09:44 NowSaturn
- 10:44 NowJupiter
- 11:44 NowMars
- 12:44 NowSun
- 13:44 NowVenus
- 14:44 NowMercury
- 15:44 NowMoon
- 16:44 NowSaturn
- 17:44 NowJupiter
- 18:44 NowMars
- 19:44 NowSun
- 20:44 NowVenus
- 21:44 NowMercury
- 22:44 NowMoon
- 23:44 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:44 NowJupiter
- 01:44 NowMars
- 02:44 NowSun
- 03:44 NowVenus
- 04:44 NowMercury
- 05:44 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:59 – 05:28 Virgo
- 05:28 – 07:49 Libra
- 07:49 – 10:09 Scorpio
- 10:09 – 12:12 Sagittarius
- 12:12 – 13:53 Capricorn
- 13:53 – 15:18 Aquarius
- 15:18 – 16:40 Pisces
- 16:40 – 18:13 Aries
- 18:13 – 20:08 Taurus
- 20:08 – 22:23 Gemini
- 22:23 – 00:45 next day Cancer
- 00:45 – 03:05 next day Leo
- 03:05 – 05:24 next day Virgo
- 05:24 – 06:45 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method