Ludhiana panchang, 1 November 2028
Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:37 Moonrise 16:45 Kartika month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:42 to 17:37- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:04 – 09:26
- Gulika Kalam 10:48 – 12:09
- Durmuhurta 11:48 – 12:31
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:48 – 12:31 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:09 – 13:31
- 06:54 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 06:54 Moon enters Aries
- 13:08 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 13:08 Karana becomes Vishti
- 16:14 Yoga becomes Siddhi
Night
17:37 to 06:43 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:37 – 20:14
- Brahma Muhurta 04:58 – 05:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:00 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 13:08
- Nakshatra Revati until 06:54 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vajra until 16:14
- Karana Vanija until 13:08, then Vishti
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Libra
- 06:54 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 06:54 Moon enters Aries
- 13:08 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 13:08 Karana becomes Vishti
- 16:14 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 02:00 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:04 – 09:26
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:48 – 12:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:48 – 12:31
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:09 – 13:31
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:42 – 06:54
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:54 – 06:43 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:58 – 05:50
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:48 – 12:31
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:37 – 20:14
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:42 – 06:54
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:42 – 08:04 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:04 – 09:26 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:26 – 10:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:48 – 12:09 | Good |
| Rog | 12:09 – 13:31 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:31 – 14:53 | Bad |
| Char | 14:53 – 16:15 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:15 – 17:37 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:37 – 19:15 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:15 – 20:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:53 – 22:32 | Good |
| Char | 22:32 – 00:10 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:10 – 01:48 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:48 – 03:27 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:27 – 05:05 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:05 – 06:43 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:42 NowMercury
- 07:37 NowMoon
- 08:31 NowSaturn
- 09:26 NowJupiter
- 10:20 NowMars
- 11:15 NowSun
- 12:09 NowVenus
- 13:04 NowMercury
- 13:58 NowMoon
- 14:53 NowSaturn
- 15:48 NowJupiter
- 16:42 NowMars
- 17:37 NowSun
- 18:42 NowVenus
- 19:48 NowMercury
- 20:53 NowMoon
- 21:59 NowSaturn
- 23:04 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:10 NowMars
- 01:15 NowSun
- 02:21 NowVenus
- 03:27 NowMercury
- 04:32 NowMoon
- 05:38 NowSaturn
- 06:42 NowMercury
- 07:42 NowMoon
- 08:42 NowSaturn
- 09:42 NowJupiter
- 10:42 NowMars
- 11:42 NowSun
- 12:42 NowVenus
- 13:42 NowMercury
- 14:42 NowMoon
- 15:42 NowSaturn
- 16:42 NowJupiter
- 17:42 NowMars
- 18:42 NowSun
- 19:42 NowVenus
- 20:42 NowMercury
- 21:42 NowMoon
- 22:42 NowSaturn
- 23:42 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:42 NowMars
- 01:42 NowSun
- 02:42 NowVenus
- 03:42 NowMercury
- 04:42 NowMoon
- 05:42 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:58 – 05:35 Virgo
- 05:35 – 07:57 Libra
- 07:57 – 10:17 Scorpio
- 10:17 – 12:20 Sagittarius
- 12:20 – 14:01 Capricorn
- 14:01 – 15:26 Aquarius
- 15:26 – 16:48 Pisces
- 16:48 – 18:21 Aries
- 18:21 – 20:16 Taurus
- 20:16 – 22:31 Gemini
- 22:31 – 00:53 next day Cancer
- 00:53 – 03:13 next day Leo
- 03:13 – 05:32 next day Virgo
- 05:32 – 06:43 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method