Ludhiana panchang, 12 September 2028
Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 18:34 Moonrise 23:50 Bhadrapada month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:10 to 18:34- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:39 – 09:28
- Yamaganda 09:16 – 10:49
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:47
- Gulika Kalam 12:22 – 13:55
- Rahu Kalam 15:28 – 17:01
- 06:15 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 14:29 Moon enters Gemini
- 18:10 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 18:10 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:34 to 06:10 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:34 – 20:53
- Brahma Muhurta 04:38 – 05:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:36 next day Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 03:08 next day Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 05:53 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 18:10
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 02:36 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Siddhi until 03:08 next day
- Karana Balava until 06:15, then Kaulava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Leo
- 06:15 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 14:29 Moon enters Gemini
- 18:10 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 18:10 Karana becomes Taitila
- 02:36 next day Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 03:08 next day Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 05:53 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:39 – 09:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:16 – 10:49
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:22 – 13:55
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:28 – 17:01
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:08 – 01:14 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:37 – 05:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:47
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:34 – 20:53
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:10 – 18:10
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:10 – 07:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:43 – 09:16 | Bad |
| Char | 09:16 – 10:49 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:49 – 12:22 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:22 – 13:55 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:55 – 15:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:28 – 17:01 | Good |
| Rog | 17:01 – 18:34 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:34 – 20:01 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 20:01 – 21:28 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:28 – 22:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:55 – 00:22 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:22 – 01:49 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:49 – 03:16 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:16 – 04:43 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:43 – 06:10 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:10 NowMars
- 07:12 NowSun
- 08:14 NowVenus
- 09:16 NowMercury
- 10:18 NowMoon
- 11:20 NowSaturn
- 12:22 NowJupiter
- 13:24 NowMars
- 14:26 NowSun
- 15:28 NowVenus
- 16:30 NowMercury
- 17:32 NowMoon
- 18:34 NowSaturn
- 19:32 NowJupiter
- 20:30 NowMars
- 21:28 NowSun
- 22:26 NowVenus
- 23:24 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:22 NowMoon
- 01:20 NowSaturn
- 02:18 NowJupiter
- 03:16 NowMars
- 04:14 NowSun
- 05:12 NowVenus
- 06:10 NowMars
- 07:10 NowSun
- 08:10 NowVenus
- 09:10 NowMercury
- 10:10 NowMoon
- 11:10 NowSaturn
- 12:10 NowJupiter
- 13:10 NowMars
- 14:10 NowSun
- 15:10 NowVenus
- 16:10 NowMercury
- 17:10 NowMoon
- 18:10 NowSaturn
- 19:10 NowJupiter
- 20:10 NowMars
- 21:10 NowSun
- 22:10 NowVenus
- 23:10 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:10 NowMoon
- 01:10 NowSaturn
- 02:10 NowJupiter
- 03:10 NowMars
- 04:10 NowSun
- 05:10 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:37 – 06:33 Leo
- 06:33 – 08:52 Virgo
- 08:52 – 11:14 Libra
- 11:14 – 13:33 Scorpio
- 13:33 – 15:37 Sagittarius
- 15:37 – 17:17 Capricorn
- 17:17 – 18:42 Aquarius
- 18:42 – 20:05 Pisces
- 20:05 – 21:38 Aries
- 21:38 – 23:32 Taurus
- 23:32 – 01:47 next day Gemini
- 01:47 – 04:10 next day Cancer
- 04:10 – 06:10 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method