Ludhiana panchang, 5 September 2028
Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 18:43 Moonrise 19:11 Bhadrapada month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:06 to 18:43- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:37 – 09:28
- Yamaganda 09:15 – 10:50
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:59 – 12:50
- Gulika Kalam 12:24 – 13:59
- Rahu Kalam 15:34 – 17:08
- 06:08 Moon enters Pisces
- 07:44 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 07:44 Karana becomes Taitila
- 12:53 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Night
18:43 to 06:06 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:43 – 21:00
- Brahma Muhurta 04:35 – 05:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:57 Karana becomes Gara
- 03:12 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 07:44
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 12:53 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shula until 03:12 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 07:44, then Taitila
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 06:08 Moon enters Pisces
- 07:44 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 07:44 Karana becomes Taitila
- 12:53 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 20:57 Karana becomes Gara
- 03:12 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:37 – 09:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:15 – 10:50
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:24 – 13:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:34 – 17:08
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:12 – 05:36 next day
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:06 – 12:53
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 03:21 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 02:13 – 04:28 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:35 – 05:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:59 – 12:50
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:43 – 21:00
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 12:53 – 06:06 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 12:53 – 06:06 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:06 – 07:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:40 – 09:15 | Bad |
| Char | 09:15 – 10:50 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:50 – 12:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:24 – 13:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:59 – 15:34 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:34 – 17:08 | Good |
| Rog | 17:08 – 18:43 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:43 – 20:08 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 20:08 – 21:34 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:34 – 22:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:59 – 00:25 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:25 – 01:50 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:50 – 03:16 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:16 – 04:41 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:41 – 06:06 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:06 NowMars
- 07:09 NowSun
- 08:12 NowVenus
- 09:15 NowMercury
- 10:18 NowMoon
- 11:21 NowSaturn
- 12:24 NowJupiter
- 13:28 NowMars
- 14:31 NowSun
- 15:34 NowVenus
- 16:37 NowMercury
- 17:40 NowMoon
- 18:43 NowSaturn
- 19:40 NowJupiter
- 20:37 NowMars
- 21:34 NowSun
- 22:31 NowVenus
- 23:28 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:25 NowMoon
- 01:22 NowSaturn
- 02:19 NowJupiter
- 03:16 NowMars
- 04:12 NowSun
- 05:09 NowVenus
- 06:06 NowMars
- 07:06 NowSun
- 08:06 NowVenus
- 09:06 NowMercury
- 10:06 NowMoon
- 11:06 NowSaturn
- 12:06 NowJupiter
- 13:06 NowMars
- 14:06 NowSun
- 15:06 NowVenus
- 16:06 NowMercury
- 17:06 NowMoon
- 18:06 NowSaturn
- 19:06 NowJupiter
- 20:06 NowMars
- 21:06 NowSun
- 22:06 NowVenus
- 23:06 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:06 NowMoon
- 01:06 NowSaturn
- 02:06 NowJupiter
- 03:06 NowMars
- 04:06 NowSun
- 05:06 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:35 – 04:41 Cancer
- 04:41 – 07:01 Leo
- 07:01 – 09:20 Virgo
- 09:20 – 11:41 Libra
- 11:41 – 14:01 Scorpio
- 14:01 – 16:04 Sagittarius
- 16:04 – 17:45 Capricorn
- 17:45 – 19:10 Aquarius
- 19:10 – 20:32 Pisces
- 20:32 – 22:05 Aries
- 22:05 – 00:00 next day Taurus
- 00:00 – 02:15 next day Gemini
- 02:15 – 04:37 next day Cancer
- 04:37 – 06:06 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method