Ludhiana panchang, 4 September 2028
Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 18:44 Moonrise 18:44 Bhadrapada month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:05 to 18:44- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:40 – 09:15
- Yamaganda 10:50 – 12:25
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:59 – 12:50
- Durmuhurta 12:50 – 13:41
- Gulika Kalam 14:00 – 15:35
- Durmuhurta 15:22 – 16:12
- 09:53 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 18:31 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:44 to 06:06 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:44 – 21:01
- Brahma Muhurta 04:35 – 05:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:17 next day Yoga becomes Shula
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 07:44 next day
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 09:53 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Dhriti until 02:17 next day
- Karana Balava until 18:31, then Kaulava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 09:53 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 18:31 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:17 next day Yoga becomes Shula
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:40 – 09:15
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:50 – 12:25
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:50 – 13:41
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:00 – 15:35
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:22 – 16:12
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:17 – 04:17 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:35 – 05:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:59 – 12:50
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:44 – 21:01
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:05 – 07:40 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:40 – 09:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:15 – 10:50 | Good |
| Rog | 10:50 – 12:25 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:25 – 14:00 | Bad |
| Char | 14:00 – 15:35 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:35 – 17:09 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:09 – 18:44 | Good |
| Char | 18:44 – 20:10 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 20:10 – 21:35 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:35 – 23:00 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:00 – 00:25 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:25 – 01:50 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:50 – 03:15 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:15 – 04:41 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:41 – 06:06 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:05 NowMoon
- 07:08 NowSaturn
- 08:12 NowJupiter
- 09:15 NowMars
- 10:18 NowSun
- 11:22 NowVenus
- 12:25 NowMercury
- 13:28 NowMoon
- 14:31 NowSaturn
- 15:35 NowJupiter
- 16:38 NowMars
- 17:41 NowSun
- 18:44 NowVenus
- 19:41 NowMercury
- 20:38 NowMoon
- 21:35 NowSaturn
- 22:31 NowJupiter
- 23:28 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:25 NowSun
- 01:22 NowVenus
- 02:19 NowMercury
- 03:15 NowMoon
- 04:12 NowSaturn
- 05:09 NowJupiter
- 06:05 NowMoon
- 07:05 NowSaturn
- 08:05 NowJupiter
- 09:05 NowMars
- 10:05 NowSun
- 11:05 NowVenus
- 12:05 NowMercury
- 13:05 NowMoon
- 14:05 NowSaturn
- 15:05 NowJupiter
- 16:05 NowMars
- 17:05 NowSun
- 18:05 NowVenus
- 19:05 NowMercury
- 20:05 NowMoon
- 21:05 NowSaturn
- 22:05 NowJupiter
- 23:05 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:05 NowSun
- 01:05 NowVenus
- 02:05 NowMercury
- 03:05 NowMoon
- 04:05 NowSaturn
- 05:05 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:35 – 04:45 Cancer
- 04:45 – 07:05 Leo
- 07:05 – 09:24 Virgo
- 09:24 – 11:45 Libra
- 11:45 – 14:05 Scorpio
- 14:05 – 16:08 Sagittarius
- 16:08 – 17:49 Capricorn
- 17:49 – 19:14 Aquarius
- 19:14 – 20:36 Pisces
- 20:36 – 22:09 Aries
- 22:09 – 00:04 next day Taurus
- 00:04 – 02:19 next day Gemini
- 02:19 – 04:41 next day Cancer
- 04:41 – 06:06 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method