Ludhiana panchang, 22 July 2028
Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 19:26 Moonrise 05:37 Ashadha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:39 to 19:26- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:39 – 07:22
- Durmuhurta 05:39 – 06:34
- Durmuhurta 06:34 – 07:29
- Rahu Kalam 09:05 – 10:49
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:05 – 13:00
- Yamaganda 14:16 – 15:59
- 08:31 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 08:31 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 19:00 Karana becomes Bava
Night
19:26 to 05:39 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:26 – 21:29
- Brahma Muhurta 04:17 – 04:58 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:03 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 02:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 05:26 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 05:26 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 08:31
- Nakshatra Pushya until 02:35 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vajra until 22:03
- Karana Naga until 08:31, then Kimstughna
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Cancer
- 08:31 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 08:31 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 19:00 Karana becomes Bava
- 22:03 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 02:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 05:26 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 05:26 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:39 – 07:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:39 – 06:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:34 – 07:29
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:05 – 10:49
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:16 – 15:59
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:17 – 04:58
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:05 – 13:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:26 – 21:29
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:39 – 07:22 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:22 – 09:05 | Good |
| Rog | 09:05 – 10:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:49 – 12:32 | Bad |
| Char | 12:32 – 14:16 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:16 – 15:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:59 – 17:43 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:43 – 19:26 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:26 – 20:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:43 – 22:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:00 – 23:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:16 – 00:33 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:33 – 01:49 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:49 – 03:06 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:06 – 04:23 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:23 – 05:39 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:39 NowSaturn
- 06:48 NowJupiter
- 07:57 NowMars
- 09:05 NowSun
- 10:14 NowVenus
- 11:23 NowMercury
- 12:32 NowMoon
- 13:41 NowSaturn
- 14:50 NowJupiter
- 15:59 NowMars
- 17:08 NowSun
- 18:17 NowVenus
- 19:26 NowMercury
- 20:17 NowMoon
- 21:08 NowSaturn
- 22:00 NowJupiter
- 22:51 NowMars
- 23:42 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:33 NowVenus
- 01:24 NowMercury
- 02:15 NowMoon
- 03:06 NowSaturn
- 03:57 NowJupiter
- 04:48 NowMars
- 05:39 NowSaturn
- 06:39 NowJupiter
- 07:39 NowMars
- 08:39 NowSun
- 09:39 NowVenus
- 10:39 NowMercury
- 11:39 NowMoon
- 12:39 NowSaturn
- 13:39 NowJupiter
- 14:39 NowMars
- 15:39 NowSun
- 16:39 NowVenus
- 17:39 NowMercury
- 18:39 NowMoon
- 19:39 NowSaturn
- 20:39 NowJupiter
- 21:39 NowMars
- 22:39 NowSun
- 23:39 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:39 NowMercury
- 01:39 NowMoon
- 02:39 NowSaturn
- 03:39 NowJupiter
- 04:39 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:17 – 05:16 Gemini
- 05:16 – 07:38 Cancer
- 07:38 – 09:58 Leo
- 09:58 – 12:17 Virgo
- 12:17 – 14:38 Libra
- 14:38 – 16:58 Scorpio
- 16:58 – 19:01 Sagittarius
- 19:01 – 20:42 Capricorn
- 20:42 – 22:07 Aquarius
- 22:07 – 23:29 Pisces
- 23:29 – 01:02 next day Aries
- 01:02 – 02:57 next day Taurus
- 02:57 – 05:12 next day Gemini
- 05:12 – 05:39 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method