Ludhiana panchang, 15 July 2028
Sunrise 05:34 Sunset 19:30 Ashadha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:34 to 19:30- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:34 – 07:19
- Durmuhurta 05:34 – 06:30
- Durmuhurta 06:30 – 07:26
- Rahu Kalam 09:03 – 10:48
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:04 – 13:00
- Yamaganda 14:16 – 16:01
- 13:24 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 15:14 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 15:14 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
19:30 to 05:35 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:30 – 21:31
- Brahma Muhurta 04:14 – 04:55 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:52 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 15:14
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 07:05 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Sukarman until 13:24
- Karana Kaulava until 15:14, then Taitila
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Gemini
- 13:24 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 15:14 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 15:14 Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:52 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:34 – 07:19
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:34 – 06:30
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:30 – 07:26
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:03 – 10:48
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:16 – 16:01
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:14 – 04:54
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:04 – 13:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:30 – 21:31
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 15:14 – 05:35 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:34 – 07:19 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:19 – 09:03 | Good |
| Rog | 09:03 – 10:48 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:48 – 12:32 | Bad |
| Char | 12:32 – 14:16 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:16 – 16:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:01 – 17:45 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:45 – 19:30 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:30 – 20:45 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:45 – 22:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:01 – 23:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:17 – 00:32 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:32 – 01:48 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:48 – 03:04 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:04 – 04:19 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:19 – 05:35 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:34 NowSaturn
- 06:44 NowJupiter
- 07:54 NowMars
- 09:03 NowSun
- 10:13 NowVenus
- 11:22 NowMercury
- 12:32 NowMoon
- 13:42 NowSaturn
- 14:51 NowJupiter
- 16:01 NowMars
- 17:10 NowSun
- 18:20 NowVenus
- 19:30 NowMercury
- 20:20 NowMoon
- 21:10 NowSaturn
- 22:01 NowJupiter
- 22:51 NowMars
- 23:42 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:32 NowVenus
- 01:23 NowMercury
- 02:13 NowMoon
- 03:04 NowSaturn
- 03:54 NowJupiter
- 04:45 NowMars
- 05:34 NowSaturn
- 06:34 NowJupiter
- 07:34 NowMars
- 08:34 NowSun
- 09:34 NowVenus
- 10:34 NowMercury
- 11:34 NowMoon
- 12:34 NowSaturn
- 13:34 NowJupiter
- 14:34 NowMars
- 15:34 NowSun
- 16:34 NowVenus
- 17:34 NowMercury
- 18:34 NowMoon
- 19:34 NowSaturn
- 20:34 NowJupiter
- 21:34 NowMars
- 22:34 NowSun
- 23:34 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:34 NowMercury
- 01:34 NowMoon
- 02:34 NowSaturn
- 03:34 NowJupiter
- 04:34 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:14 – 05:43 Gemini
- 05:43 – 08:06 Cancer
- 08:06 – 10:25 Leo
- 10:25 – 12:44 Virgo
- 12:44 – 15:06 Libra
- 15:06 – 17:25 Scorpio
- 17:25 – 19:29 Sagittarius
- 19:29 – 21:09 Capricorn
- 21:09 – 22:34 Aquarius
- 22:34 – 23:57 Pisces
- 23:57 – 01:30 next day Aries
- 01:30 – 03:24 next day Taurus
- 03:24 – 05:35 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method