Ludhiana panchang, 30 April 2028
Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 19:03 Moonrise 10:02 Vaishakha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:44 to 19:03- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:50
- Yamaganda 12:24 – 14:03
- Gulika Kalam 15:43 – 17:23
- Durmuhurta 17:17 – 18:10
- Rahu Kalam 17:23 – 19:03
- 07:23 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 11:11 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
19:03 to 05:43 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 19:03 – 21:11
- Brahma Muhurta 04:18 – 05:00 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:29 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 22:29 Karana becomes Gara
- 00:50 next day Yoga becomes Shula
- 00:54 next day Moon enters Cancer
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 22:29
- Nakshatra Ardra until 07:23 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Dhriti until 00:50 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 11:11, then Taitila
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Aries
- 07:23 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 11:11 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:29 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 22:29 Karana becomes Gara
- 00:50 next day Yoga becomes Shula
- 00:54 next day Moon enters Cancer
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:24 – 14:03
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:43 – 17:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:17 – 18:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:23 – 19:03
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 00:50 – 02:50 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:18 – 05:01
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:50
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:03 – 21:11
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:23 – 05:43 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:44 – 07:24 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:24 – 09:04 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:04 – 10:44 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:44 – 12:24 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:24 – 14:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:03 – 15:43 | Good |
| Rog | 15:43 – 17:23 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:23 – 19:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:03 – 20:23 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:23 – 21:43 | Good |
| Char | 21:43 – 23:03 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:03 – 00:23 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:23 – 01:43 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:43 – 03:03 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:03 – 04:23 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:23 – 05:43 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:44 NowSun
- 06:50 NowVenus
- 07:57 NowMercury
- 09:04 NowMoon
- 10:10 NowSaturn
- 11:17 NowJupiter
- 12:24 NowMars
- 13:30 NowSun
- 14:37 NowVenus
- 15:43 NowMercury
- 16:50 NowMoon
- 17:57 NowSaturn
- 19:03 NowJupiter
- 19:57 NowMars
- 20:50 NowSun
- 21:43 NowVenus
- 22:36 NowMercury
- 23:30 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:23 NowSaturn
- 01:16 NowJupiter
- 02:10 NowMars
- 03:03 NowSun
- 03:56 NowVenus
- 04:50 NowMercury
- 05:44 NowSun
- 06:44 NowVenus
- 07:44 NowMercury
- 08:44 NowMoon
- 09:44 NowSaturn
- 10:44 NowJupiter
- 11:44 NowMars
- 12:44 NowSun
- 13:44 NowVenus
- 14:44 NowMercury
- 15:44 NowMoon
- 16:44 NowSaturn
- 17:44 NowJupiter
- 18:44 NowMars
- 19:44 NowSun
- 20:44 NowVenus
- 21:44 NowMercury
- 22:44 NowMoon
- 23:44 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:44 NowJupiter
- 01:44 NowMars
- 02:44 NowSun
- 03:44 NowVenus
- 04:44 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:18 – 04:59 Pisces
- 04:59 – 06:32 Aries
- 06:32 – 08:27 Taurus
- 08:27 – 10:42 Gemini
- 10:42 – 13:04 Cancer
- 13:04 – 15:24 Leo
- 15:24 – 17:43 Virgo
- 17:43 – 20:05 Libra
- 20:05 – 22:24 Scorpio
- 22:24 – 00:28 next day Sagittarius
- 00:28 – 02:08 next day Capricorn
- 02:08 – 03:33 next day Aquarius
- 03:33 – 04:55 next day Pisces
- 04:55 – 05:43 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method