Ludhiana panchang, 28 April 2028
Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 19:02 Moonrise 07:59 Vaishakha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:46 to 19:02- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:25 – 09:05
- Durmuhurta 08:25 – 09:18
- Rahu Kalam 10:44 – 12:24
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:50
- Durmuhurta 12:50 – 13:43
- Yamaganda 15:43 – 17:22
- 06:35 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 07:50 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 13:10 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
19:02 to 05:45 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 19:02 – 21:10
- Brahma Muhurta 04:19 – 05:02 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:50 Moon enters Gemini
- 00:47 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 00:47 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 04:55 next day Yoga becomes Sukarman
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 00:47 next day
- Nakshatra Rohini until 07:50 · lord Moon
- Yoga Shobhana until 06:35
- Karana Vanija until 13:10, then Vishti
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Aries
- 06:35 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 07:50 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 13:10 Karana becomes Vishti
- 19:50 Moon enters Gemini
- 00:47 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 00:47 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 04:55 next day Yoga becomes Sukarman
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:35 – 08:59
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:25 – 09:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:25 – 09:18
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:44 – 12:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:50 – 13:43
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:43 – 17:22
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:20 – 05:03
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:50
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:02 – 21:10
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:50 – 05:45 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:46 – 07:25 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:25 – 09:05 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:05 – 10:44 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:44 – 12:24 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:24 – 14:03 | Good |
| Rog | 14:03 – 15:43 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:43 – 17:22 | Bad |
| Char | 17:22 – 19:02 | Neutral |
| Rog | 19:02 – 20:22 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:22 – 21:43 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:43 – 23:03 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:03 – 00:23 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:23 – 01:44 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:44 – 03:04 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:04 – 04:24 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:24 – 05:45 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:46 NowVenus
- 06:52 NowMercury
- 07:58 NowMoon
- 09:05 NowSaturn
- 10:11 NowJupiter
- 11:17 NowMars
- 12:24 NowSun
- 13:30 NowVenus
- 14:36 NowMercury
- 15:43 NowMoon
- 16:49 NowSaturn
- 17:56 NowJupiter
- 19:02 NowMars
- 19:55 NowSun
- 20:49 NowVenus
- 21:43 NowMercury
- 22:36 NowMoon
- 23:30 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:23 NowJupiter
- 01:17 NowMars
- 02:10 NowSun
- 03:04 NowVenus
- 03:58 NowMercury
- 04:51 NowMoon
- 05:46 NowVenus
- 06:46 NowMercury
- 07:46 NowMoon
- 08:46 NowSaturn
- 09:46 NowJupiter
- 10:46 NowMars
- 11:46 NowSun
- 12:46 NowVenus
- 13:46 NowMercury
- 14:46 NowMoon
- 15:46 NowSaturn
- 16:46 NowJupiter
- 17:46 NowMars
- 18:46 NowSun
- 19:46 NowVenus
- 20:46 NowMercury
- 21:46 NowMoon
- 22:46 NowSaturn
- 23:46 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:46 NowMars
- 01:46 NowSun
- 02:46 NowVenus
- 03:46 NowMercury
- 04:46 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:20 – 05:07 Pisces
- 05:07 – 06:40 Aries
- 06:40 – 08:35 Taurus
- 08:35 – 10:50 Gemini
- 10:50 – 13:12 Cancer
- 13:12 – 15:32 Leo
- 15:32 – 17:51 Virgo
- 17:51 – 20:12 Libra
- 20:12 – 22:32 Scorpio
- 22:32 – 00:36 next day Sagittarius
- 00:36 – 02:16 next day Capricorn
- 02:16 – 03:41 next day Aquarius
- 03:41 – 05:03 next day Pisces
- 05:03 – 05:45 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method