Ludhiana panchang, 23 April 2028
Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:59 Moonrise 04:36 Chaitra month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:51 to 18:59- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:51
- Yamaganda 12:25 – 14:03
- Gulika Kalam 15:42 – 17:20
- Durmuhurta 17:14 – 18:06
- Rahu Kalam 17:20 – 18:59
- 10:23 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 11:42 Karana becomes Shakuni
Night
18:59 to 05:50 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:59 – 21:09
- Brahma Muhurta 04:23 – 05:06 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:21 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 00:21 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 04:27 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 04:27 next day Moon enters Aries
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 00:21 next day
- Nakshatra Revati until 04:27 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 10:23
- Karana Vishti until 11:42, then Shakuni
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Aries
- 10:23 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 11:42 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 00:21 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 00:21 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 04:27 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 04:27 next day Moon enters Aries
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:06 – 10:23
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:56 – 11:42
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:23 – 11:35
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:25 – 14:03
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:42 – 17:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:14 – 18:06
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:20 – 18:59
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:24 – 05:07
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:51
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:59 – 21:09
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 04:27 – 05:50 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:51 – 07:29 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:29 – 09:08 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:08 – 10:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:46 – 12:25 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:25 – 14:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:03 – 15:42 | Good |
| Rog | 15:42 – 17:20 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:20 – 18:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:59 – 20:20 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:20 – 21:41 | Good |
| Char | 21:41 – 23:03 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:03 – 00:24 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:24 – 01:45 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:45 – 03:07 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:07 – 04:28 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:28 – 05:50 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:51 NowSun
- 06:56 NowVenus
- 08:02 NowMercury
- 09:08 NowMoon
- 10:13 NowSaturn
- 11:19 NowJupiter
- 12:25 NowMars
- 13:30 NowSun
- 14:36 NowVenus
- 15:42 NowMercury
- 16:47 NowMoon
- 17:53 NowSaturn
- 18:59 NowJupiter
- 19:53 NowMars
- 20:47 NowSun
- 21:41 NowVenus
- 22:36 NowMercury
- 23:30 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:24 NowSaturn
- 01:18 NowJupiter
- 02:13 NowMars
- 03:07 NowSun
- 04:01 NowVenus
- 04:55 NowMercury
- 05:51 NowSun
- 06:51 NowVenus
- 07:51 NowMercury
- 08:51 NowMoon
- 09:51 NowSaturn
- 10:51 NowJupiter
- 11:51 NowMars
- 12:51 NowSun
- 13:51 NowVenus
- 14:51 NowMercury
- 15:51 NowMoon
- 16:51 NowSaturn
- 17:51 NowJupiter
- 18:51 NowMars
- 19:51 NowSun
- 20:51 NowVenus
- 21:51 NowMercury
- 22:51 NowMoon
- 23:51 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:51 NowJupiter
- 01:51 NowMars
- 02:51 NowSun
- 03:51 NowVenus
- 04:51 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:24 – 05:27 Pisces
- 05:27 – 07:00 Aries
- 07:00 – 08:54 Taurus
- 08:54 – 11:10 Gemini
- 11:10 – 13:32 Cancer
- 13:32 – 15:52 Leo
- 15:52 – 18:10 Virgo
- 18:10 – 20:32 Libra
- 20:32 – 22:52 Scorpio
- 22:52 – 00:55 next day Sagittarius
- 00:55 – 02:36 next day Capricorn
- 02:36 – 04:01 next day Aquarius
- 04:01 – 05:23 next day Pisces
- 05:23 – 05:50 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method