Ludhiana panchang, 8 April 2028
Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 18:49 Moonrise 17:51 Chaitra month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:07 to 18:49- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:07 – 07:43
- Durmuhurta 06:07 – 06:58
- Durmuhurta 06:58 – 07:49
- Rahu Kalam 09:18 – 10:53
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:03 – 12:53
- Yamaganda 14:03 – 15:38
- 08:52 Karana becomes Vanija
- 14:23 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
Night
18:49 to 06:06 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:49 – 21:04
- Brahma Muhurta 04:36 – 05:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:11 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 19:11 Karana becomes Vishti
- 22:14 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 05:32 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 19:11
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 14:23 · lord Sun
- Yoga Dhruva until 22:14
- Karana Gara until 08:52, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Pisces
- 08:52 Karana becomes Vanija
- 14:23 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 19:11 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 19:11 Karana becomes Vishti
- 22:14 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 05:32 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:07 – 07:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:07 – 06:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:58 – 07:49
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:18 – 10:53
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:03 – 15:38
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 22:14 – 01:50 next day
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:07 – 14:23
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 14:23 – 06:06 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:37 – 05:22
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:03 – 12:53
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:49 – 21:04
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:07 – 14:23
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:07 – 19:11
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:07 – 07:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:43 – 09:18 | Good |
| Rog | 09:18 – 10:53 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:53 – 12:28 | Bad |
| Char | 12:28 – 14:03 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:03 – 15:38 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:38 – 17:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:14 – 18:49 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:49 – 20:13 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:13 – 21:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:38 – 23:03 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:03 – 00:28 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:28 – 01:52 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:52 – 03:17 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:17 – 04:42 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:42 – 06:06 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:07 NowSaturn
- 07:11 NowJupiter
- 08:14 NowMars
- 09:18 NowSun
- 10:21 NowVenus
- 11:25 NowMercury
- 12:28 NowMoon
- 13:32 NowSaturn
- 14:35 NowJupiter
- 15:38 NowMars
- 16:42 NowSun
- 17:45 NowVenus
- 18:49 NowMercury
- 19:45 NowMoon
- 20:42 NowSaturn
- 21:38 NowJupiter
- 22:35 NowMars
- 23:31 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:28 NowVenus
- 01:24 NowMercury
- 02:20 NowMoon
- 03:17 NowSaturn
- 04:13 NowJupiter
- 05:10 NowMars
- 06:07 NowSaturn
- 07:07 NowJupiter
- 08:07 NowMars
- 09:07 NowSun
- 10:07 NowVenus
- 11:07 NowMercury
- 12:07 NowMoon
- 13:07 NowSaturn
- 14:07 NowJupiter
- 15:07 NowMars
- 16:07 NowSun
- 17:07 NowVenus
- 18:07 NowMercury
- 19:07 NowMoon
- 20:07 NowSaturn
- 21:07 NowJupiter
- 22:07 NowMars
- 23:07 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:07 NowVenus
- 01:07 NowMercury
- 02:07 NowMoon
- 03:07 NowSaturn
- 04:07 NowJupiter
- 05:07 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:37 – 05:03 Aquarius
- 05:03 – 06:26 Pisces
- 06:26 – 07:59 Aries
- 07:59 – 09:53 Taurus
- 09:53 – 12:09 Gemini
- 12:09 – 14:31 Cancer
- 14:31 – 16:51 Leo
- 16:51 – 19:09 Virgo
- 19:09 – 21:31 Libra
- 21:31 – 23:51 Scorpio
- 23:51 – 01:54 next day Sagittarius
- 01:54 – 03:34 next day Capricorn
- 03:34 – 04:59 next day Aquarius
- 04:59 – 06:06 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method