Ludhiana panchang, 7 April 2028
Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 18:48 Moonrise 16:43 Chaitra month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:09 to 18:48- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:44 – 09:18
- Durmuhurta 08:40 – 09:31
- Rahu Kalam 10:53 – 12:28
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:03 – 12:54
- Durmuhurta 12:54 – 13:44
- Yamaganda 15:38 – 17:13
- 12:13 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:57 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Night
18:48 to 06:07 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:48 – 21:04
- Brahma Muhurta 04:37 – 05:22 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:19 Moon enters Virgo
- 22:33 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 22:33 Karana becomes Gara
- 02:08 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 22:33
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 16:57 · lord Venus
- Yoga Vriddhi until 02:08 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 12:13, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Pisces
- 12:13 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:57 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 22:19 Moon enters Virgo
- 22:33 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 22:33 Karana becomes Gara
- 02:08 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:44 – 09:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:40 – 09:31
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:53 – 12:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:54 – 13:44
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:38 – 17:13
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:38 – 05:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:03 – 12:54
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:48 – 21:04
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:09 – 16:57
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:09 – 16:57
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 16:57 – 06:07 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:09 – 07:44 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:44 – 09:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:18 – 10:53 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:53 – 12:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:28 – 14:03 | Good |
| Rog | 14:03 – 15:38 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:38 – 17:13 | Bad |
| Char | 17:13 – 18:48 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:48 – 20:13 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:13 – 21:38 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:38 – 23:03 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:03 – 00:28 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:28 – 01:53 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:53 – 03:18 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:18 – 04:42 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:42 – 06:07 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:09 NowVenus
- 07:12 NowMercury
- 08:15 NowMoon
- 09:18 NowSaturn
- 10:22 NowJupiter
- 11:25 NowMars
- 12:28 NowSun
- 13:32 NowVenus
- 14:35 NowMercury
- 15:38 NowMoon
- 16:42 NowSaturn
- 17:45 NowJupiter
- 18:48 NowMars
- 19:45 NowSun
- 20:41 NowVenus
- 21:38 NowMercury
- 22:35 NowMoon
- 23:31 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:28 NowJupiter
- 01:24 NowMars
- 02:21 NowSun
- 03:18 NowVenus
- 04:14 NowMercury
- 05:11 NowMoon
- 06:09 NowVenus
- 07:09 NowMercury
- 08:09 NowMoon
- 09:09 NowSaturn
- 10:09 NowJupiter
- 11:09 NowMars
- 12:09 NowSun
- 13:09 NowVenus
- 14:09 NowMercury
- 15:09 NowMoon
- 16:09 NowSaturn
- 17:09 NowJupiter
- 18:09 NowMars
- 19:09 NowSun
- 20:09 NowVenus
- 21:09 NowMercury
- 22:09 NowMoon
- 23:09 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:09 NowJupiter
- 01:09 NowMars
- 02:09 NowSun
- 03:09 NowVenus
- 04:09 NowMercury
- 05:09 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:38 – 05:07 Aquarius
- 05:07 – 06:30 Pisces
- 06:30 – 08:03 Aries
- 08:03 – 09:57 Taurus
- 09:57 – 12:13 Gemini
- 12:13 – 14:35 Cancer
- 14:35 – 16:54 Leo
- 16:54 – 19:13 Virgo
- 19:13 – 21:35 Libra
- 21:35 – 23:55 Scorpio
- 23:55 – 01:58 next day Sagittarius
- 01:58 – 03:38 next day Capricorn
- 03:38 – 05:03 next day Aquarius
- 05:03 – 06:07 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method