Ludhiana panchang, 11 March 2028
Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 18:31 Moonrise 19:07 Phalguna month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:42 to 18:31- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:42 – 08:10
- Durmuhurta 06:42 – 07:29
- Durmuhurta 07:29 – 08:16
- Rahu Kalam 09:39 – 11:08
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:13 – 13:00
- Yamaganda 14:05 – 15:33
- 11:45 Moon enters Virgo
- 16:17 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 16:44 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:31 to 06:41 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:31 – 20:57
- Brahma Muhurta 05:03 – 05:52 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:56 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 02:56 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:37 next day Nakshatra becomes Hasta
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 02:56 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 03:37 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Shula until 16:17
- Karana Balava until 16:44, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 11:45 Moon enters Virgo
- 16:17 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 16:44 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:56 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 02:56 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:37 next day Nakshatra becomes Hasta
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:42 – 08:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:42 – 07:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:29 – 08:16
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:39 – 11:08
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:05 – 15:33
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:17 – 18:41
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:42 – 03:37 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 18:32 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 17:37 – 19:28
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 03:37 – 06:41 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:04 – 05:53
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:13 – 13:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:31 – 20:57
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:42 – 08:10 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:10 – 09:39 | Good |
| Rog | 09:39 – 11:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:08 – 12:36 | Bad |
| Char | 12:36 – 14:05 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:05 – 15:33 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:33 – 17:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:02 – 18:31 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:31 – 20:02 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:02 – 21:33 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:33 – 23:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:04 – 00:36 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:36 – 02:07 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:07 – 03:38 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:38 – 05:09 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:09 – 06:41 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:42 NowSaturn
- 07:41 NowJupiter
- 08:40 NowMars
- 09:39 NowSun
- 10:38 NowVenus
- 11:37 NowMercury
- 12:36 NowMoon
- 13:35 NowSaturn
- 14:34 NowJupiter
- 15:33 NowMars
- 16:33 NowSun
- 17:32 NowVenus
- 18:31 NowMercury
- 19:32 NowMoon
- 20:32 NowSaturn
- 21:33 NowJupiter
- 22:34 NowMars
- 23:35 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:36 NowVenus
- 01:36 NowMercury
- 02:37 NowMoon
- 03:38 NowSaturn
- 04:39 NowJupiter
- 05:40 NowMars
- 06:42 NowSaturn
- 07:42 NowJupiter
- 08:42 NowMars
- 09:42 NowSun
- 10:42 NowVenus
- 11:42 NowMercury
- 12:42 NowMoon
- 13:42 NowSaturn
- 14:42 NowJupiter
- 15:42 NowMars
- 16:42 NowSun
- 17:42 NowVenus
- 18:42 NowMercury
- 19:42 NowMoon
- 20:42 NowSaturn
- 21:42 NowJupiter
- 22:42 NowMars
- 23:42 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:42 NowVenus
- 01:42 NowMercury
- 02:42 NowMoon
- 03:42 NowSaturn
- 04:42 NowJupiter
- 05:42 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:04 – 05:29 Capricorn
- 05:29 – 06:54 Aquarius
- 06:54 – 08:16 Pisces
- 08:16 – 09:49 Aries
- 09:49 – 11:43 Taurus
- 11:43 – 13:59 Gemini
- 13:59 – 16:21 Cancer
- 16:21 – 18:41 Leo
- 18:41 – 20:59 Virgo
- 20:59 – 23:21 Libra
- 23:21 – 01:41 next day Scorpio
- 01:41 – 03:44 next day Sagittarius
- 03:44 – 05:25 next day Capricorn
- 05:25 – 06:41 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method