Ludhiana panchang, 28 February 2028
Sunrise 06:56 Sunset 18:22 Moonrise 08:02 Phalguna month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:56 to 18:22- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:21 – 09:47
- Yamaganda 11:13 – 12:39
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:16 – 13:02
- Durmuhurta 13:02 – 13:48
- Gulika Kalam 14:05 – 15:31
- Durmuhurta 15:19 – 16:05
- 10:03 Karana becomes Gara
- 13:39 Nakshatra becomes Revati
Night
18:22 to 06:55 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:22 – 20:53
- Brahma Muhurta 05:14 – 06:04 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:48 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 23:02 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 23:02 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 23:02
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 13:39 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shubha until 22:48
- Karana Taitila until 10:03, then Gara
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 10:03 Karana becomes Gara
- 13:39 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 22:48 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 23:02 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 23:02 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:21 – 09:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:13 – 12:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:02 – 13:48
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:05 – 15:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:19 – 16:05
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 10:44 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 09:37 – 11:51
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:15 – 06:05
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:16 – 13:02
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:22 – 20:53
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 13:39 – 06:55 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:56 – 08:21 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:21 – 09:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:47 – 11:13 | Good |
| Rog | 11:13 – 12:39 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:39 – 14:05 | Bad |
| Char | 14:05 – 15:31 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:31 – 16:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:56 – 18:22 | Good |
| Char | 18:22 – 19:56 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:56 – 21:30 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:30 – 23:04 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:04 – 00:38 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:38 – 02:12 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:12 – 03:46 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:46 – 05:21 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:21 – 06:55 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:56 NowMoon
- 07:53 NowSaturn
- 08:50 NowJupiter
- 09:47 NowMars
- 10:45 NowSun
- 11:42 NowVenus
- 12:39 NowMercury
- 13:36 NowMoon
- 14:33 NowSaturn
- 15:31 NowJupiter
- 16:28 NowMars
- 17:25 NowSun
- 18:22 NowVenus
- 19:25 NowMercury
- 20:28 NowMoon
- 21:30 NowSaturn
- 22:33 NowJupiter
- 23:36 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSun
- 01:41 NowVenus
- 02:44 NowMercury
- 03:46 NowMoon
- 04:49 NowSaturn
- 05:52 NowJupiter
- 06:56 NowMoon
- 07:56 NowSaturn
- 08:56 NowJupiter
- 09:56 NowMars
- 10:56 NowSun
- 11:56 NowVenus
- 12:56 NowMercury
- 13:56 NowMoon
- 14:56 NowSaturn
- 15:56 NowJupiter
- 16:56 NowMars
- 17:56 NowSun
- 18:56 NowVenus
- 19:56 NowMercury
- 20:56 NowMoon
- 21:56 NowSaturn
- 22:56 NowJupiter
- 23:56 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:56 NowSun
- 01:56 NowVenus
- 02:56 NowMercury
- 03:56 NowMoon
- 04:56 NowSaturn
- 05:56 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:15 – 06:16 Capricorn
- 06:16 – 07:41 Aquarius
- 07:41 – 09:03 Pisces
- 09:03 – 10:36 Aries
- 10:36 – 12:31 Taurus
- 12:31 – 14:46 Gemini
- 14:46 – 17:08 Cancer
- 17:08 – 19:28 Leo
- 19:28 – 21:47 Virgo
- 21:47 – 00:08 next day Libra
- 00:08 – 02:28 next day Scorpio
- 02:28 – 04:31 next day Sagittarius
- 04:31 – 06:12 next day Capricorn
- 06:12 – 06:55 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method