Ludhiana panchang, 22 January 2028
Sunrise 07:24 Sunset 17:51 Moonrise 03:59 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:24 to 17:51- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:24 – 08:43
- Durmuhurta 07:24 – 08:06
- Durmuhurta 08:06 – 08:48
- Rahu Kalam 10:01 – 11:19
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:17 – 12:58
- Yamaganda 13:56 – 15:14
- 07:34 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 12:21 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 13:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 13:04 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
17:51 to 07:24 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:51 – 20:34
- Brahma Muhurta 05:35 – 06:30 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:40 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 13:04
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 07:34 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vriddhi until 12:21
- Karana Balava until 13:04, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 07:34 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 12:21 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 13:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 13:04 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 01:40 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:24 – 08:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:24 – 08:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:06 – 08:48
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:01 – 11:19
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:56 – 15:14
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:36 – 06:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:17 – 12:58
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:51 – 20:34
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:24 – 08:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:43 – 10:01 | Good |
| Rog | 10:01 – 11:19 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:19 – 12:38 | Bad |
| Char | 12:38 – 13:56 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:56 – 15:14 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:14 – 16:33 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:33 – 17:51 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:51 – 19:33 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:33 – 21:14 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:14 – 22:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:56 – 00:37 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:37 – 02:19 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:19 – 04:01 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:01 – 05:42 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:42 – 07:24 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:24 NowSaturn
- 08:16 NowJupiter
- 09:09 NowMars
- 10:01 NowSun
- 10:53 NowVenus
- 11:45 NowMercury
- 12:38 NowMoon
- 13:30 NowSaturn
- 14:22 NowJupiter
- 15:14 NowMars
- 16:07 NowSun
- 16:59 NowVenus
- 17:51 NowMercury
- 18:59 NowMoon
- 20:07 NowSaturn
- 21:14 NowJupiter
- 22:22 NowMars
- 23:30 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:37 NowVenus
- 01:45 NowMercury
- 02:53 NowMoon
- 04:01 NowSaturn
- 05:08 NowJupiter
- 06:16 NowMars
- 07:24 NowSaturn
- 08:24 NowJupiter
- 09:24 NowMars
- 10:24 NowSun
- 11:24 NowVenus
- 12:24 NowMercury
- 13:24 NowMoon
- 14:24 NowSaturn
- 15:24 NowJupiter
- 16:24 NowMars
- 17:24 NowSun
- 18:24 NowVenus
- 19:24 NowMercury
- 20:24 NowMoon
- 21:24 NowSaturn
- 22:24 NowJupiter
- 23:24 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:24 NowSun
- 01:24 NowVenus
- 02:24 NowMercury
- 03:24 NowMoon
- 04:24 NowSaturn
- 05:24 NowJupiter
- 06:24 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:36 – 07:01 Sagittarius
- 07:01 – 08:41 Capricorn
- 08:41 – 10:06 Aquarius
- 10:06 – 11:29 Pisces
- 11:29 – 13:02 Aries
- 13:02 – 14:56 Taurus
- 14:56 – 17:11 Gemini
- 17:11 – 19:34 Cancer
- 19:34 – 21:53 Leo
- 21:53 – 00:12 next day Virgo
- 00:12 – 02:34 next day Libra
- 02:34 – 04:53 next day Scorpio
- 04:53 – 06:57 next day Sagittarius
- 06:57 – 07:24 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method