Ludhiana panchang, 15 January 2028
Sunrise 07:26 Sunset 17:45 Moonrise 21:37 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:26 to 17:45- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:26 – 08:43
- Durmuhurta 07:26 – 08:07
- Durmuhurta 08:07 – 08:48
- Rahu Kalam 10:01 – 11:18
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:15 – 12:56
- Yamaganda 13:53 – 15:10
- 09:41 Karana becomes Balava
- 11:25 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
Night
17:45 to 07:26 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:45 – 20:29
- Brahma Muhurta 05:36 – 06:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:10 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 20:10 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:10 next day Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 06:45 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 20:10
- Nakshatra Magha until 11:25 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Saubhagya until 02:10 next day
- Karana Bava until 09:41, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 09:41 Karana becomes Balava
- 11:25 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 20:10 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 20:10 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:10 next day Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 06:45 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:26 – 08:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:26 – 08:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:07 – 08:48
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:01 – 11:18
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:53 – 15:10
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:36 – 06:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:15 – 12:56
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:45 – 20:29
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:26 – 20:10
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:26 – 08:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:43 – 10:01 | Good |
| Rog | 10:01 – 11:18 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:18 – 12:35 | Bad |
| Char | 12:35 – 13:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:53 – 15:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:10 – 16:27 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:27 – 17:45 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:45 – 19:27 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:27 – 21:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:10 – 22:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:53 – 00:35 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:35 – 02:18 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:18 – 04:00 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:00 – 05:43 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:43 – 07:26 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:26 NowSaturn
- 08:17 NowJupiter
- 09:09 NowMars
- 10:01 NowSun
- 10:52 NowVenus
- 11:44 NowMercury
- 12:35 NowMoon
- 13:27 NowSaturn
- 14:19 NowJupiter
- 15:10 NowMars
- 16:02 NowSun
- 16:53 NowVenus
- 17:45 NowMercury
- 18:53 NowMoon
- 20:02 NowSaturn
- 21:10 NowJupiter
- 22:18 NowMars
- 23:27 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:35 NowVenus
- 01:44 NowMercury
- 02:52 NowMoon
- 04:00 NowSaturn
- 05:09 NowJupiter
- 06:17 NowMars
- 07:26 NowSaturn
- 08:26 NowJupiter
- 09:26 NowMars
- 10:26 NowSun
- 11:26 NowVenus
- 12:26 NowMercury
- 13:26 NowMoon
- 14:26 NowSaturn
- 15:26 NowJupiter
- 16:26 NowMars
- 17:26 NowSun
- 18:26 NowVenus
- 19:26 NowMercury
- 20:26 NowMoon
- 21:26 NowSaturn
- 22:26 NowJupiter
- 23:26 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:26 NowSun
- 01:26 NowVenus
- 02:26 NowMercury
- 03:26 NowMoon
- 04:26 NowSaturn
- 05:26 NowJupiter
- 06:26 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:36 – 07:28 Sagittarius
- 07:28 – 09:09 Capricorn
- 09:09 – 10:34 Aquarius
- 10:34 – 11:56 Pisces
- 11:56 – 13:29 Aries
- 13:29 – 15:24 Taurus
- 15:24 – 17:39 Gemini
- 17:39 – 20:01 Cancer
- 20:01 – 22:21 Leo
- 22:21 – 00:40 next day Virgo
- 00:40 – 03:01 next day Libra
- 03:01 – 05:21 next day Scorpio
- 05:21 – 07:24 next day Sagittarius
- 07:24 – 07:26 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method