Ludhiana panchang, 8 January 2028
Sunrise 07:26 Sunset 17:39 Moonrise 13:48 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:26 to 17:39- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:26 – 08:43
- Durmuhurta 07:26 – 08:07
- Durmuhurta 08:07 – 08:48
- Rahu Kalam 09:59 – 11:16
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:12 – 12:53
- Yamaganda 13:49 – 15:06
- 08:09 Karana becomes Vishti
- 09:48 Moon enters Taurus
- 10:07 Yoga becomes Shubha
Night
17:39 to 07:26 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:39 – 20:24
- Brahma Muhurta 05:36 – 06:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:36 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 19:36 Karana becomes Bava
- 03:20 next day Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 06:51 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 19:36
- Nakshatra Krittika until 03:20 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Sadhya until 10:07
- Karana Vanija until 08:09, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 08:09 Karana becomes Vishti
- 09:48 Moon enters Taurus
- 10:07 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 19:36 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 19:36 Karana becomes Bava
- 03:20 next day Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 06:51 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:26 – 08:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:26 – 08:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:07 – 08:48
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:59 – 11:16
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:49 – 15:06
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:36 – 06:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:12 – 12:53
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:39 – 20:24
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 03:20 – 07:26 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 03:20 – 07:26 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:26 – 08:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:43 – 09:59 | Good |
| Rog | 09:59 – 11:16 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:16 – 12:33 | Bad |
| Char | 12:33 – 13:49 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:49 – 15:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:06 – 16:22 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:22 – 17:39 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:39 – 19:22 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:22 – 21:06 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:06 – 22:49 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:49 – 00:33 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:33 – 02:16 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:16 – 03:59 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:59 – 05:43 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:43 – 07:26 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:26 NowSaturn
- 08:17 NowJupiter
- 09:08 NowMars
- 09:59 NowSun
- 10:50 NowVenus
- 11:42 NowMercury
- 12:33 NowMoon
- 13:24 NowSaturn
- 14:15 NowJupiter
- 15:06 NowMars
- 15:57 NowSun
- 16:48 NowVenus
- 17:39 NowMercury
- 18:48 NowMoon
- 19:57 NowSaturn
- 21:06 NowJupiter
- 22:15 NowMars
- 23:24 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:33 NowVenus
- 01:42 NowMercury
- 02:50 NowMoon
- 03:59 NowSaturn
- 05:08 NowJupiter
- 06:17 NowMars
- 07:26 NowSaturn
- 08:26 NowJupiter
- 09:26 NowMars
- 10:26 NowSun
- 11:26 NowVenus
- 12:26 NowMercury
- 13:26 NowMoon
- 14:26 NowSaturn
- 15:26 NowJupiter
- 16:26 NowMars
- 17:26 NowSun
- 18:26 NowVenus
- 19:26 NowMercury
- 20:26 NowMoon
- 21:26 NowSaturn
- 22:26 NowJupiter
- 23:26 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:26 NowSun
- 01:26 NowVenus
- 02:26 NowMercury
- 03:26 NowMoon
- 04:26 NowSaturn
- 05:26 NowJupiter
- 06:26 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:36 – 05:52 Scorpio
- 05:52 – 07:56 Sagittarius
- 07:56 – 09:36 Capricorn
- 09:36 – 11:01 Aquarius
- 11:01 – 12:24 Pisces
- 12:24 – 13:57 Aries
- 13:57 – 15:51 Taurus
- 15:51 – 18:06 Gemini
- 18:06 – 20:29 Cancer
- 20:29 – 22:48 Leo
- 22:48 – 01:07 next day Virgo
- 01:07 – 03:29 next day Libra
- 03:29 – 05:49 next day Scorpio
- 05:49 – 07:26 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method