Ludhiana panchang, 7 January 2028
Sunrise 07:26 Sunset 17:38 Moonrise 13:05 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:26 to 17:38- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:43 – 09:59
- Durmuhurta 09:29 – 10:09
- Rahu Kalam 11:16 – 12:32
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:12 – 12:53
- Durmuhurta 12:53 – 13:33
- Yamaganda 15:05 – 16:22
- 08:39 Karana becomes Gara
- 11:48 Yoga becomes Sadhya
Night
17:38 to 07:26 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:38 – 20:24
- Brahma Muhurta 05:36 – 06:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:30 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 20:30 Karana becomes Vanija
- 03:52 next day Nakshatra becomes Krittika
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 20:30
- Nakshatra Bharani until 03:52 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Siddha until 11:48
- Karana Taitila until 08:39, then Gara
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 08:39 Karana becomes Gara
- 11:48 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 20:30 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 20:30 Karana becomes Vanija
- 03:52 next day Nakshatra becomes Krittika
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:43 – 09:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:29 – 10:09
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:16 – 12:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:53 – 13:33
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:05 – 16:22
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:36 – 06:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:12 – 12:53
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:38 – 20:24
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:26 – 03:52 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 20:30 – 07:26 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 07:26 – 08:43 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:43 – 09:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:59 – 11:16 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:16 – 12:32 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:32 – 13:49 | Good |
| Rog | 13:49 – 15:05 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:05 – 16:22 | Bad |
| Char | 16:22 – 17:38 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:38 – 19:22 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:22 – 21:05 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:05 – 22:49 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:49 – 00:32 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:32 – 02:16 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:16 – 03:59 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:59 – 05:43 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:43 – 07:26 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:26 NowVenus
- 08:17 NowMercury
- 09:08 NowMoon
- 09:59 NowSaturn
- 10:50 NowJupiter
- 11:41 NowMars
- 12:32 NowSun
- 13:23 NowVenus
- 14:14 NowMercury
- 15:05 NowMoon
- 15:56 NowSaturn
- 16:47 NowJupiter
- 17:38 NowMars
- 18:47 NowSun
- 19:56 NowVenus
- 21:05 NowMercury
- 22:14 NowMoon
- 23:23 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:32 NowJupiter
- 01:41 NowMars
- 02:50 NowSun
- 03:59 NowVenus
- 05:08 NowMercury
- 06:17 NowMoon
- 07:26 NowVenus
- 08:26 NowMercury
- 09:26 NowMoon
- 10:26 NowSaturn
- 11:26 NowJupiter
- 12:26 NowMars
- 13:26 NowSun
- 14:26 NowVenus
- 15:26 NowMercury
- 16:26 NowMoon
- 17:26 NowSaturn
- 18:26 NowJupiter
- 19:26 NowMars
- 20:26 NowSun
- 21:26 NowVenus
- 22:26 NowMercury
- 23:26 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:26 NowSaturn
- 01:26 NowJupiter
- 02:26 NowMars
- 03:26 NowSun
- 04:26 NowVenus
- 05:26 NowMercury
- 06:26 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:36 – 05:56 Scorpio
- 05:56 – 08:00 Sagittarius
- 08:00 – 09:40 Capricorn
- 09:40 – 11:05 Aquarius
- 11:05 – 12:28 Pisces
- 12:28 – 14:01 Aries
- 14:01 – 15:55 Taurus
- 15:55 – 18:10 Gemini
- 18:10 – 20:33 Cancer
- 20:33 – 22:52 Leo
- 22:52 – 01:11 next day Virgo
- 01:11 – 03:33 next day Libra
- 03:33 – 05:52 next day Scorpio
- 05:52 – 07:26 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method