Ludhiana panchang, 31 January 2025
Sunrise 07:20 Sunset 18:00 Moonrise 08:38 Magha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:20 to 18:00- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:40 – 10:00
- Durmuhurta 09:28 – 10:10
- Rahu Kalam 11:20 – 12:40
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:18 – 13:01
- Durmuhurta 13:01 – 13:44
- Yamaganda 15:20 – 16:40
- 13:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 13:59 Karana becomes Taitila
- 15:32 Yoga becomes Parigha
Night
18:00 to 07:19 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:00 – 20:40
- Brahma Muhurta 05:32 – 06:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:49 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:14 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 13:59
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 04:14 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Variyan until 15:32
- Karana Kaulava until 13:59, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 13:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 13:59 Karana becomes Taitila
- 15:32 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 00:49 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:14 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:28 – 10:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:20 – 12:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:01 – 13:44
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:20 – 16:40
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:32 – 01:58 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:33 – 06:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:18 – 13:01
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:00 – 20:40
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:14 – 07:19 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 07:20 – 08:40 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:40 – 10:00 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:00 – 11:20 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:20 – 12:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:40 – 14:00 | Good |
| Rog | 14:00 – 15:20 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:20 – 16:40 | Bad |
| Char | 16:40 – 18:00 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:00 – 19:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:40 – 21:20 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:20 – 22:59 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:59 – 00:39 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:39 – 02:19 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:19 – 03:59 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:59 – 05:39 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:39 – 07:19 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:20 NowVenus
- 08:13 NowMercury
- 09:06 NowMoon
- 10:00 NowSaturn
- 10:53 NowJupiter
- 11:46 NowMars
- 12:40 NowSun
- 13:33 NowVenus
- 14:26 NowMercury
- 15:20 NowMoon
- 16:13 NowSaturn
- 17:06 NowJupiter
- 18:00 NowMars
- 19:06 NowSun
- 20:13 NowVenus
- 21:20 NowMercury
- 22:26 NowMoon
- 23:33 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:39 NowJupiter
- 01:46 NowMars
- 02:53 NowSun
- 03:59 NowVenus
- 05:06 NowMercury
- 06:12 NowMoon
- 07:20 NowVenus
- 08:20 NowMercury
- 09:20 NowMoon
- 10:20 NowSaturn
- 11:20 NowJupiter
- 12:20 NowMars
- 13:20 NowSun
- 14:20 NowVenus
- 15:20 NowMercury
- 16:20 NowMoon
- 17:20 NowSaturn
- 18:20 NowJupiter
- 19:20 NowMars
- 20:20 NowSun
- 21:20 NowVenus
- 22:20 NowMercury
- 23:20 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:20 NowSaturn
- 01:20 NowJupiter
- 02:20 NowMars
- 03:20 NowSun
- 04:20 NowVenus
- 05:20 NowMercury
- 06:20 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:33 – 06:22 Sagittarius
- 06:22 – 08:03 Capricorn
- 08:03 – 09:28 Aquarius
- 09:28 – 10:50 Pisces
- 10:50 – 12:23 Aries
- 12:23 – 14:18 Taurus
- 14:18 – 16:33 Gemini
- 16:33 – 18:55 Cancer
- 18:55 – 21:15 Leo
- 21:15 – 23:34 Virgo
- 23:34 – 01:55 next day Libra
- 01:55 – 04:15 next day Scorpio
- 04:15 – 06:18 next day Sagittarius
- 06:18 – 07:19 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method