Ludhiana panchang, 2 January 2025
Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 17:35 Moonrise 09:28 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:25 to 17:35- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:25 – 08:42
- Gulika Kalam 09:58 – 11:14
- Durmuhurta 10:49 – 11:29
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:10 – 12:51
- Rahu Kalam 13:46 – 15:03
- Durmuhurta 14:52 – 15:33
- 13:48 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:57 Yoga becomes Vajra
Night
17:35 to 07:26 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:35 – 20:21
- Brahma Muhurta 05:35 – 06:30 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:10 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 01:08 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 01:08 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 01:08 next day
- Nakshatra Shravana until 23:10 · lord Moon
- Yoga Harshana until 14:57
- Karana Taitila until 13:48, then Gara
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 13:48 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:57 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 23:10 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 01:08 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 01:08 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:25 – 08:42
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:58 – 11:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:49 – 11:29
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:46 – 15:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:52 – 15:33
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 14:57 – 16:09
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:35 – 06:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:10 – 12:51
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:35 – 20:21
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 23:10 – 07:26 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:25 – 08:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:42 – 09:58 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:58 – 11:14 | Bad |
| Char | 11:14 – 12:30 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:30 – 13:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:46 – 15:03 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:03 – 16:19 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:19 – 17:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:35 – 19:19 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:19 – 21:03 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:03 – 22:46 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:46 – 00:30 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:30 – 02:14 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:14 – 03:58 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:58 – 05:42 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:42 – 07:26 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:25 NowJupiter
- 08:16 NowMars
- 09:07 NowSun
- 09:58 NowVenus
- 10:49 NowMercury
- 11:39 NowMoon
- 12:30 NowSaturn
- 13:21 NowJupiter
- 14:12 NowMars
- 15:03 NowSun
- 15:53 NowVenus
- 16:44 NowMercury
- 17:35 NowMoon
- 18:44 NowSaturn
- 19:53 NowJupiter
- 21:03 NowMars
- 22:12 NowSun
- 23:21 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:30 NowMercury
- 01:40 NowMoon
- 02:49 NowSaturn
- 03:58 NowJupiter
- 05:07 NowMars
- 06:16 NowSun
- 07:25 NowJupiter
- 08:25 NowMars
- 09:25 NowSun
- 10:25 NowVenus
- 11:25 NowMercury
- 12:25 NowMoon
- 13:25 NowSaturn
- 14:25 NowJupiter
- 15:25 NowMars
- 16:25 NowSun
- 17:25 NowVenus
- 18:25 NowMercury
- 19:25 NowMoon
- 20:25 NowSaturn
- 21:25 NowJupiter
- 22:25 NowMars
- 23:25 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:25 NowVenus
- 01:25 NowMercury
- 02:25 NowMoon
- 03:25 NowSaturn
- 04:25 NowJupiter
- 05:25 NowMars
- 06:25 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:35 – 06:13 Scorpio
- 06:13 – 08:16 Sagittarius
- 08:16 – 09:57 Capricorn
- 09:57 – 11:22 Aquarius
- 11:22 – 12:44 Pisces
- 12:44 – 14:17 Aries
- 14:17 – 16:12 Taurus
- 16:12 – 18:27 Gemini
- 18:27 – 20:49 Cancer
- 20:49 – 23:09 Leo
- 23:09 – 01:28 next day Virgo
- 01:28 – 03:49 next day Libra
- 03:49 – 06:09 next day Scorpio
- 06:09 – 07:26 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method