Ludhiana panchang, 31 December 2024
Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 17:33 Moonrise 07:55 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:25 to 17:33- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:27 – 10:07
- Yamaganda 09:57 – 11:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:09 – 12:50
- Gulika Kalam 12:29 – 13:45
- Rahu Kalam 15:01 – 16:17
- 15:42 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:33 to 07:25 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:33 – 20:20
- Brahma Muhurta 05:34 – 06:30 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:59 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 00:03 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 03:22 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 03:22 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 06:01 next day Moon enters Capricorn
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 03:22 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 00:03 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Dhruva until 18:59
- Karana Kimstughna until 15:42, then Bava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 15:42 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:59 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 00:03 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 03:22 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 03:22 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 06:01 next day Moon enters Capricorn
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:27 – 10:07
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:57 – 11:13
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:29 – 13:45
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:01 – 16:17
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:59 – 22:35
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 00:03 – 07:25 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:34 – 06:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:09 – 12:50
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:33 – 20:20
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:25 – 08:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:41 – 09:57 | Bad |
| Char | 09:57 – 11:13 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:13 – 12:29 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:29 – 13:45 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:45 – 15:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:01 – 16:17 | Good |
| Rog | 16:17 – 17:33 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:33 – 19:17 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:17 – 21:01 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:01 – 22:45 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:45 – 00:29 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:29 – 02:13 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:13 – 03:57 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:57 – 05:41 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:41 – 07:25 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:25 NowMars
- 08:16 NowSun
- 09:06 NowVenus
- 09:57 NowMercury
- 10:48 NowMoon
- 11:39 NowSaturn
- 12:29 NowJupiter
- 13:20 NowMars
- 14:11 NowSun
- 15:01 NowVenus
- 15:52 NowMercury
- 16:43 NowMoon
- 17:33 NowSaturn
- 18:43 NowJupiter
- 19:52 NowMars
- 21:01 NowSun
- 22:11 NowVenus
- 23:20 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:29 NowMoon
- 01:39 NowSaturn
- 02:48 NowJupiter
- 03:57 NowMars
- 05:07 NowSun
- 06:16 NowVenus
- 07:25 NowMars
- 08:25 NowSun
- 09:25 NowVenus
- 10:25 NowMercury
- 11:25 NowMoon
- 12:25 NowSaturn
- 13:25 NowJupiter
- 14:25 NowMars
- 15:25 NowSun
- 16:25 NowVenus
- 17:25 NowMercury
- 18:25 NowMoon
- 19:25 NowSaturn
- 20:25 NowJupiter
- 21:25 NowMars
- 22:25 NowSun
- 23:25 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:25 NowMercury
- 01:25 NowMoon
- 02:25 NowSaturn
- 03:25 NowJupiter
- 04:25 NowMars
- 05:25 NowSun
- 06:25 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:34 – 06:21 Scorpio
- 06:21 – 08:24 Sagittarius
- 08:24 – 10:05 Capricorn
- 10:05 – 11:30 Aquarius
- 11:30 – 12:52 Pisces
- 12:52 – 14:25 Aries
- 14:25 – 16:20 Taurus
- 16:20 – 18:35 Gemini
- 18:35 – 20:57 Cancer
- 20:57 – 23:17 Leo
- 23:17 – 01:36 next day Virgo
- 01:36 – 03:57 next day Libra
- 03:57 – 06:17 next day Scorpio
- 06:17 – 07:25 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method