London panchang, 30 December 2028
Sunrise 08:08 Sunset 15:58 Moonrise 14:43 Pausha month
London, England, United Kingdom · 51.51°, -0.13° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:08 to 15:58- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 08:08 – 09:06
- Durmuhurta 08:08 – 08:39
- Durmuhurta 08:39 – 09:10
- Rahu Kalam 10:05 – 11:04
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:47 – 12:19
- Yamaganda 13:02 – 14:00
- 11:47 Moon enters Gemini
Night
15:58 to 08:08 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 15:58 – 19:12
- Brahma Muhurta 05:58 – 07:03 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:44 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 17:44 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:04 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 23:46 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 05:20 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 17:44
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 23:46 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shukla until 20:04
- Karana Vanija until 17:44, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 11:47 Moon enters Gemini
- 17:44 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 17:44 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:04 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 23:46 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 05:20 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:08 – 09:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:08 – 08:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:39 – 09:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:05 – 11:04
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:02 – 14:00
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:58 – 07:03
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:47 – 12:19
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 15:58 – 19:12
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 08:08 – 23:46
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 08:08 – 17:44
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 08:08 – 09:06 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 09:06 – 10:05 | Good |
| Rog | 10:05 – 11:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:04 – 12:03 | Bad |
| Char | 12:03 – 13:02 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:02 – 14:00 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:00 – 14:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:59 – 15:58 | Bad |
| Labh | 15:58 – 17:59 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 17:59 – 20:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:00 – 22:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:02 – 00:03 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:03 – 02:04 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:04 – 04:05 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:05 – 06:06 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 06:06 – 08:08 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:08 NowSaturn
- 08:47 NowJupiter
- 09:26 NowMars
- 10:05 NowSun
- 10:44 NowVenus
- 11:24 NowMercury
- 12:03 NowMoon
- 12:42 NowSaturn
- 13:21 NowJupiter
- 14:00 NowMars
- 14:40 NowSun
- 15:19 NowVenus
- 15:58 NowMercury
- 17:19 NowMoon
- 18:40 NowSaturn
- 20:00 NowJupiter
- 21:21 NowMars
- 22:42 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:03 NowVenus
- 01:24 NowMercury
- 02:44 NowMoon
- 04:05 NowSaturn
- 05:26 NowJupiter
- 06:47 NowMars
- 08:08 NowSaturn
- 09:08 NowJupiter
- 10:08 NowMars
- 11:08 NowSun
- 12:08 NowVenus
- 13:08 NowMercury
- 14:08 NowMoon
- 15:08 NowSaturn
- 16:08 NowJupiter
- 17:08 NowMars
- 18:08 NowSun
- 19:08 NowVenus
- 20:08 NowMercury
- 21:08 NowMoon
- 22:08 NowSaturn
- 23:08 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:08 NowMars
- 01:08 NowSun
- 02:08 NowVenus
- 03:08 NowMercury
- 04:08 NowMoon
- 05:08 NowSaturn
- 06:08 NowJupiter
- 07:08 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:58 – 07:09 Scorpio
- 07:09 – 09:05 Sagittarius
- 09:05 – 10:19 Capricorn
- 10:19 – 11:13 Aquarius
- 11:13 – 12:04 Pisces
- 12:04 – 13:08 Aries
- 13:08 – 14:46 Taurus
- 14:46 – 17:09 Gemini
- 17:09 – 19:57 Cancer
- 19:57 – 22:48 Leo
- 22:48 – 01:38 next day Virgo
- 01:38 – 04:29 next day Libra
- 04:29 – 07:05 next day Scorpio
- 07:05 – 08:08 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method