London panchang, 2 September 2028
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 19:42 Moonrise 18:55 Bhadrapada month
London, England, United Kingdom · 51.51°, -0.13° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:16 to 19:42- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:16 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta 06:16 – 07:10
- Durmuhurta 07:10 – 08:04
- Rahu Kalam 09:38 – 11:18
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:32 – 13:26
- Yamaganda 14:40 – 16:20
- 09:12 Karana becomes Vanija
- 12:58 Moon enters Aquarius
Night
19:42 to 06:18 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:42 – 21:49
- Brahma Muhurta 04:53 – 05:36 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:54 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 22:22 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 22:22 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:25 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 22:22
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 02:25 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Atiganda until 19:54
- Karana Gara until 09:12, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Leo
- 09:12 Karana becomes Vanija
- 12:58 Moon enters Aquarius
- 19:54 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 22:22 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 22:22 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:25 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:16 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:16 – 07:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:10 – 08:04
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:38 – 11:18
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:40 – 16:20
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:22 – 11:34 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:52 – 05:34
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:32 – 13:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:42 – 21:49
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:16 – 02:25 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:16 – 22:22
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:16 – 07:57 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:57 – 09:38 | Good |
| Rog | 09:38 – 11:18 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:18 – 12:59 | Bad |
| Char | 12:59 – 14:40 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:40 – 16:20 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:20 – 18:01 | Good |
| Kaal | 18:01 – 19:42 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:42 – 21:01 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 21:01 – 22:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:21 – 23:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:40 – 01:00 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:00 – 02:19 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:19 – 03:39 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:39 – 04:58 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:58 – 06:18 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:16 NowSaturn
- 07:23 NowJupiter
- 08:31 NowMars
- 09:38 NowSun
- 10:45 NowVenus
- 11:52 NowMercury
- 12:59 NowMoon
- 14:06 NowSaturn
- 15:13 NowJupiter
- 16:20 NowMars
- 17:27 NowSun
- 18:35 NowVenus
- 19:42 NowMercury
- 20:35 NowMoon
- 21:28 NowSaturn
- 22:21 NowJupiter
- 23:14 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:07 NowSun
- 01:00 NowVenus
- 01:53 NowMercury
- 02:46 NowMoon
- 03:39 NowSaturn
- 04:32 NowJupiter
- 05:25 NowMars
- 06:16 NowSaturn
- 07:16 NowJupiter
- 08:16 NowMars
- 09:16 NowSun
- 10:16 NowVenus
- 11:16 NowMercury
- 12:16 NowMoon
- 13:16 NowSaturn
- 14:16 NowJupiter
- 15:16 NowMars
- 16:16 NowSun
- 17:16 NowVenus
- 18:16 NowMercury
- 19:16 NowMoon
- 20:16 NowSaturn
- 21:16 NowJupiter
- 22:16 NowMars
- 23:16 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:16 NowVenus
- 01:16 NowMercury
- 02:16 NowMoon
- 03:16 NowSaturn
- 04:16 NowJupiter
- 05:16 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:52 – 07:40 Leo
- 07:40 – 10:30 Virgo
- 10:30 – 13:20 Libra
- 13:20 – 15:57 Scorpio
- 15:57 – 17:52 Sagittarius
- 17:52 – 19:07 Capricorn
- 19:07 – 20:01 Aquarius
- 20:01 – 20:52 Pisces
- 20:52 – 21:56 Aries
- 21:56 – 23:33 Taurus
- 23:33 – 01:57 next day Gemini
- 01:57 – 04:45 next day Cancer
- 04:45 – 06:18 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method