London panchang, 1 September 2028
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 19:44 Moonrise 18:40 Bhadrapada month
London, England, United Kingdom · 51.51°, -0.13° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:15 to 19:44- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:56 – 09:37
- Durmuhurta 08:57 – 09:51
- Rahu Kalam 11:18 – 12:59
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:32 – 13:26
- Durmuhurta 13:26 – 14:20
- Yamaganda 16:22 – 18:03
- 07:00 Karana becomes Taitila
- 19:05 Yoga becomes Atiganda
Night
19:44 to 06:16 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 19:44 – 21:50
- Brahma Muhurta 04:52 – 05:34 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:05 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 20:05 Karana becomes Gara
- 23:33 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 20:05
- Nakshatra Shravana until 23:33 · lord Moon
- Yoga Shobhana until 19:05
- Karana Kaulava until 07:00, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Leo
- 07:00 Karana becomes Taitila
- 19:05 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 20:05 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 20:05 Karana becomes Gara
- 23:33 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:56 – 09:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:57 – 09:51
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:18 – 12:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:26 – 14:20
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:22 – 18:03
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 19:05 – 21:29
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:51 – 05:33
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:32 – 13:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:44 – 21:50
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:15 – 23:33
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 23:33 – 06:16 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:15 – 07:56 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:56 – 09:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:37 – 11:18 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:18 – 12:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:59 – 14:40 | Good |
| Rog | 14:40 – 16:22 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:22 – 18:03 | Bad |
| Char | 18:03 – 19:44 | Neutral |
| Rog | 19:44 – 21:03 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 21:03 – 22:22 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:22 – 23:41 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:41 – 01:00 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:00 – 02:19 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:19 – 03:38 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:38 – 04:57 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:57 – 06:16 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:15 NowVenus
- 07:22 NowMercury
- 08:30 NowMoon
- 09:37 NowSaturn
- 10:44 NowJupiter
- 11:52 NowMars
- 12:59 NowSun
- 14:07 NowVenus
- 15:14 NowMercury
- 16:22 NowMoon
- 17:29 NowSaturn
- 18:36 NowJupiter
- 19:44 NowMars
- 20:37 NowSun
- 21:29 NowVenus
- 22:22 NowMercury
- 23:15 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:07 NowSaturn
- 01:00 NowJupiter
- 01:53 NowMars
- 02:46 NowSun
- 03:38 NowVenus
- 04:31 NowMercury
- 05:24 NowMoon
- 06:15 NowVenus
- 07:15 NowMercury
- 08:15 NowMoon
- 09:15 NowSaturn
- 10:15 NowJupiter
- 11:15 NowMars
- 12:15 NowSun
- 13:15 NowVenus
- 14:15 NowMercury
- 15:15 NowMoon
- 16:15 NowSaturn
- 17:15 NowJupiter
- 18:15 NowMars
- 19:15 NowSun
- 20:15 NowVenus
- 21:15 NowMercury
- 22:15 NowMoon
- 23:15 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:15 NowJupiter
- 01:15 NowMars
- 02:15 NowSun
- 03:15 NowVenus
- 04:15 NowMercury
- 05:15 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:51 – 04:53 Cancer
- 04:53 – 07:44 Leo
- 07:44 – 10:34 Virgo
- 10:34 – 13:24 Libra
- 13:24 – 16:01 Scorpio
- 16:01 – 17:56 Sagittarius
- 17:56 – 19:10 Capricorn
- 19:10 – 20:05 Aquarius
- 20:05 – 20:56 Pisces
- 20:56 – 22:00 Aries
- 22:00 – 23:37 Taurus
- 23:37 – 02:01 next day Gemini
- 02:01 – 04:49 next day Cancer
- 04:49 – 06:16 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method