Kolkata panchang, 10 November 2028
Sunrise 05:47 Sunset 16:53 Kartika month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:47 to 16:53- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:10 – 08:33
- Durmuhurta 08:00 – 08:44
- Rahu Kalam 09:57 – 11:20
- Abhijit Muhurta 10:58 – 11:42
- Durmuhurta 11:42 – 12:26
- Yamaganda 14:06 – 15:30
- 06:58 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 13:42 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 13:42 Moon enters Leo
- 14:03 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 14:03 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
16:53 to 05:47 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 16:53 – 19:28
- Brahma Muhurta 04:04 – 04:56 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:05 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:13 next day Yoga becomes Indra
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 14:03
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 13:42 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shukla until 06:58
- Karana Kaulava until 14:03, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Libra
- 06:58 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 13:42 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 13:42 Moon enters Leo
- 14:03 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 14:03 Karana becomes Taitila
- 01:05 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:13 next day Yoga becomes Indra
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:10 – 08:33
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:00 – 08:44
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:57 – 11:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:42 – 12:26
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:06 – 15:30
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:47 – 13:42
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 13:42 – 05:47 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:04 – 04:55
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 10:58 – 11:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:53 – 19:28
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:47 – 07:10 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:10 – 08:33 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:33 – 09:57 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:57 – 11:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:20 – 12:43 | Good |
| Rog | 12:43 – 14:06 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:06 – 15:30 | Bad |
| Char | 15:30 – 16:53 | Neutral |
| Rog | 16:53 – 18:30 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:30 – 20:07 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:07 – 21:43 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:43 – 23:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:20 – 00:57 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:57 – 02:34 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:34 – 04:11 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:11 – 05:47 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:47 NowVenus
- 06:42 NowMercury
- 07:38 NowMoon
- 08:33 NowSaturn
- 09:29 NowJupiter
- 10:24 NowMars
- 11:20 NowSun
- 12:15 NowVenus
- 13:11 NowMercury
- 14:06 NowMoon
- 15:02 NowSaturn
- 15:57 NowJupiter
- 16:53 NowMars
- 17:57 NowSun
- 19:02 NowVenus
- 20:07 NowMercury
- 21:11 NowMoon
- 22:16 NowSaturn
- 23:20 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:25 NowMars
- 01:29 NowSun
- 02:34 NowVenus
- 03:38 NowMercury
- 04:43 NowMoon
- 05:47 NowVenus
- 06:47 NowMercury
- 07:47 NowMoon
- 08:47 NowSaturn
- 09:47 NowJupiter
- 10:47 NowMars
- 11:47 NowSun
- 12:47 NowVenus
- 13:47 NowMercury
- 14:47 NowMoon
- 15:47 NowSaturn
- 16:47 NowJupiter
- 17:47 NowMars
- 18:47 NowSun
- 19:47 NowVenus
- 20:47 NowMercury
- 21:47 NowMoon
- 22:47 NowSaturn
- 23:47 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:47 NowMars
- 01:47 NowSun
- 02:47 NowVenus
- 03:47 NowMercury
- 04:47 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:04 – 06:17 Libra
- 06:17 – 08:33 Scorpio
- 08:33 – 10:38 Sagittarius
- 10:38 – 12:25 Capricorn
- 12:25 – 13:59 Aquarius
- 13:59 – 15:30 Pisces
- 15:30 – 17:10 Aries
- 17:10 – 19:09 Taurus
- 19:09 – 21:22 Gemini
- 21:22 – 23:38 Cancer
- 23:38 – 01:49 next day Leo
- 01:49 – 03:59 next day Virgo
- 03:59 – 05:47 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method