Kolkata panchang, 9 November 2028
Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 16:53 Moonrise 23:07 Kartika month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:46 to 16:53- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:46 – 07:10
- Gulika Kalam 08:33 – 09:56
- Durmuhurta 09:29 – 10:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 10:58 – 11:42
- Rahu Kalam 12:43 – 14:07
- Durmuhurta 13:55 – 14:40
- 09:20 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 14:36 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 15:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 15:40 Karana becomes Balava
Night
16:53 to 05:47 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 16:53 – 19:28
- Brahma Muhurta 04:04 – 04:55 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:55 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 15:40
- Nakshatra Pushya until 14:36 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shubha until 09:20
- Karana Bava until 15:40, then Balava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Libra
- 09:20 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 14:36 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 15:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 15:40 Karana becomes Balava
- 02:55 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:46 – 07:10
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:33 – 09:56
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:29 – 10:13
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:43 – 14:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:55 – 14:40
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 06:28 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 05:46 – 07:29
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:03 – 04:55
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 10:58 – 11:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:53 – 19:28
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 05:46 – 14:36
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:46 – 14:36
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:46 – 14:36
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:46 – 07:10 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:10 – 08:33 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:33 – 09:56 | Bad |
| Char | 09:56 – 11:20 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:20 – 12:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:43 – 14:07 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:07 – 15:30 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:30 – 16:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:53 – 18:30 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:30 – 20:07 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:07 – 21:43 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:43 – 23:20 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:20 – 00:57 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:57 – 02:33 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:33 – 04:10 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:10 – 05:47 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:46 NowJupiter
- 06:42 NowMars
- 07:37 NowSun
- 08:33 NowVenus
- 09:29 NowMercury
- 10:24 NowMoon
- 11:20 NowSaturn
- 12:15 NowJupiter
- 13:11 NowMars
- 14:07 NowSun
- 15:02 NowVenus
- 15:58 NowMercury
- 16:53 NowMoon
- 17:58 NowSaturn
- 19:02 NowJupiter
- 20:07 NowMars
- 21:11 NowSun
- 22:16 NowVenus
- 23:20 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:25 NowMoon
- 01:29 NowSaturn
- 02:33 NowJupiter
- 03:38 NowMars
- 04:42 NowSun
- 05:46 NowJupiter
- 06:46 NowMars
- 07:46 NowSun
- 08:46 NowVenus
- 09:46 NowMercury
- 10:46 NowMoon
- 11:46 NowSaturn
- 12:46 NowJupiter
- 13:46 NowMars
- 14:46 NowSun
- 15:46 NowVenus
- 16:46 NowMercury
- 17:46 NowMoon
- 18:46 NowSaturn
- 19:46 NowJupiter
- 20:46 NowMars
- 21:46 NowSun
- 22:46 NowVenus
- 23:46 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:46 NowMoon
- 01:46 NowSaturn
- 02:46 NowJupiter
- 03:46 NowMars
- 04:46 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:03 – 04:07 Virgo
- 04:07 – 06:21 Libra
- 06:21 – 08:37 Scorpio
- 08:37 – 10:42 Sagittarius
- 10:42 – 12:29 Capricorn
- 12:29 – 14:03 Aquarius
- 14:03 – 15:34 Pisces
- 15:34 – 17:14 Aries
- 17:14 – 19:13 Taurus
- 19:13 – 21:26 Gemini
- 21:26 – 23:42 Cancer
- 23:42 – 01:53 next day Leo
- 01:53 – 04:03 next day Virgo
- 04:03 – 05:47 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method