Kolkata panchang, 9 September 2028
Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 17:44 Moonrise 20:46 Bhadrapada month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:22 to 17:44- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:22 – 06:55
- Durmuhurta 05:22 – 06:12
- Durmuhurta 06:12 – 07:01
- Rahu Kalam 08:28 – 10:00
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:08 – 11:58
- Yamaganda 13:06 – 14:39
- 16:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 16:13 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:44 to 05:22 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:44 – 20:04
- Brahma Muhurta 03:49 – 04:36 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:21 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 04:55 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Panchami until 16:13
- Nakshatra Bharani until 23:21 · lord Venus
- Yoga Vyaghata until 05:24 next day
- Karana Taitila until 16:13, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Leo
- 16:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 16:13 Karana becomes Gara
- 23:21 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 04:55 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:14 – 08:50
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:22 – 06:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:22 – 06:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:12 – 07:01
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:28 – 10:00
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:06 – 14:39
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:49 – 04:36
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:08 – 11:58
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:44 – 20:04
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 23:21 – 05:22 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:22 – 06:55 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:55 – 08:28 | Good |
| Rog | 08:28 – 10:00 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:00 – 11:33 | Bad |
| Char | 11:33 – 13:06 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:06 – 14:39 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:39 – 16:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:11 – 17:44 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:44 – 19:11 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:11 – 20:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:39 – 22:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:06 – 23:33 | Good |
| Char | 23:33 – 01:01 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:01 – 02:28 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:28 – 03:55 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:55 – 05:22 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:22 NowSaturn
- 06:24 NowJupiter
- 07:26 NowMars
- 08:28 NowSun
- 09:29 NowVenus
- 10:31 NowMercury
- 11:33 NowMoon
- 12:35 NowSaturn
- 13:37 NowJupiter
- 14:39 NowMars
- 15:40 NowSun
- 16:42 NowVenus
- 17:44 NowMercury
- 18:42 NowMoon
- 19:41 NowSaturn
- 20:39 NowJupiter
- 21:37 NowMars
- 22:35 NowSun
- 23:33 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:31 NowMercury
- 01:30 NowMoon
- 02:28 NowSaturn
- 03:26 NowJupiter
- 04:24 NowMars
- 05:22 NowSaturn
- 06:22 NowJupiter
- 07:22 NowMars
- 08:22 NowSun
- 09:22 NowVenus
- 10:22 NowMercury
- 11:22 NowMoon
- 12:22 NowSaturn
- 13:22 NowJupiter
- 14:22 NowMars
- 15:22 NowSun
- 16:22 NowVenus
- 17:22 NowMercury
- 18:22 NowMoon
- 19:22 NowSaturn
- 20:22 NowJupiter
- 21:22 NowMars
- 22:22 NowSun
- 23:22 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:22 NowMercury
- 01:22 NowMoon
- 02:22 NowSaturn
- 03:22 NowJupiter
- 04:22 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:49 – 05:57 Leo
- 05:57 – 08:07 Virgo
- 08:07 – 10:21 Libra
- 10:21 – 12:37 Scorpio
- 12:37 – 14:42 Sagittarius
- 14:42 – 16:29 Capricorn
- 16:29 – 18:02 Aquarius
- 18:02 – 19:34 Pisces
- 19:34 – 21:14 Aries
- 21:14 – 23:13 Taurus
- 23:13 – 01:26 next day Gemini
- 01:26 – 03:42 next day Cancer
- 03:42 – 05:22 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method