Kolkata panchang, 1 August 2028
Sunrise 05:09 Sunset 18:16 Moonrise 15:19 Shravana month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:09 to 18:16- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 07:46 – 08:39
- Yamaganda 08:25 – 10:04
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:16 – 12:08
- Gulika Kalam 11:42 – 13:21
- Rahu Kalam 14:59 – 16:37
- 08:51 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 08:51 Karana becomes Bava
- 14:12 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 14:12 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 16:28 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
Night
18:16 to 05:09 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:16 – 20:26
- Brahma Muhurta 03:42 – 04:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:04 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 08:51
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 14:12 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Indra until 16:28
- Karana Vishti until 08:51, then Bava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Cancer
- 08:51 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 08:51 Karana becomes Bava
- 14:12 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 14:12 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 16:28 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 21:04 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:46 – 08:39
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:25 – 10:04
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:42 – 13:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:59 – 16:37
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:28 – 16:02 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:42 – 04:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:16 – 12:08
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:16 – 20:26
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:09 – 06:47 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 06:47 – 08:25 | Bad |
| Char | 08:25 – 10:04 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:04 – 11:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:42 – 13:21 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:21 – 14:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:59 – 16:37 | Good |
| Rog | 16:37 – 18:16 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:16 – 19:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:37 – 20:59 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:59 – 22:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:21 – 23:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:42 – 01:04 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:04 – 02:26 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:26 – 03:47 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:47 – 05:09 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:09 NowMars
- 06:14 NowSun
- 07:20 NowVenus
- 08:25 NowMercury
- 09:31 NowMoon
- 10:37 NowSaturn
- 11:42 NowJupiter
- 12:48 NowMars
- 13:53 NowSun
- 14:59 NowVenus
- 16:05 NowMercury
- 17:10 NowMoon
- 18:16 NowSaturn
- 19:10 NowJupiter
- 20:05 NowMars
- 20:59 NowSun
- 21:54 NowVenus
- 22:48 NowMercury
- 23:42 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:37 NowSaturn
- 01:31 NowJupiter
- 02:26 NowMars
- 03:20 NowSun
- 04:15 NowVenus
- 05:09 NowMars
- 06:09 NowSun
- 07:09 NowVenus
- 08:09 NowMercury
- 09:09 NowMoon
- 10:09 NowSaturn
- 11:09 NowJupiter
- 12:09 NowMars
- 13:09 NowSun
- 14:09 NowVenus
- 15:09 NowMercury
- 16:09 NowMoon
- 17:09 NowSaturn
- 18:09 NowJupiter
- 19:09 NowMars
- 20:09 NowSun
- 21:09 NowVenus
- 22:09 NowMercury
- 23:09 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:09 NowSaturn
- 01:09 NowJupiter
- 02:09 NowMars
- 03:09 NowSun
- 04:09 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:42 – 04:03 Gemini
- 04:03 – 06:19 Cancer
- 06:19 – 08:30 Leo
- 08:30 – 10:40 Virgo
- 10:40 – 12:54 Libra
- 12:54 – 15:10 Scorpio
- 15:10 – 17:15 Sagittarius
- 17:15 – 19:02 Capricorn
- 19:02 – 20:36 Aquarius
- 20:36 – 22:07 Pisces
- 22:07 – 23:48 Aries
- 23:48 – 01:46 next day Taurus
- 01:46 – 03:59 next day Gemini
- 03:59 – 05:09 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method