Kolkata panchang, 25 July 2028
Sunrise 05:06 Sunset 18:19 Moonrise 08:15 Shravana month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:06 to 18:19- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 07:44 – 08:37
- Yamaganda 08:24 – 10:03
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:16 – 12:09
- Gulika Kalam 11:42 – 13:22
- Rahu Kalam 15:01 – 16:40
- 09:16 Karana becomes Vishti
- 10:51 Yoga becomes Parigha
Night
18:19 to 05:06 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:19 – 20:29
- Brahma Muhurta 03:40 – 04:23 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:19 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 19:42 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 19:42 Karana becomes Bava
- 00:46 next day Moon enters Virgo
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 19:42
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 19:19 · lord Venus
- Yoga Variyan until 10:51
- Karana Vanija until 09:16, then Vishti
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Cancer
- 09:16 Karana becomes Vishti
- 10:51 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 19:19 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 19:42 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 19:42 Karana becomes Bava
- 00:46 next day Moon enters Virgo
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:44 – 08:37
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:24 – 10:03
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 09:16 – 19:42
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:51 – 21:04
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:42 – 13:22
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:01 – 16:40
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:40 – 04:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:16 – 12:09
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:19 – 20:29
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:06 – 19:19
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:06 – 06:45 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 06:45 – 08:24 | Bad |
| Char | 08:24 – 10:03 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:03 – 11:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:42 – 13:22 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:22 – 15:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:01 – 16:40 | Good |
| Rog | 16:40 – 18:19 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:19 – 19:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:40 – 21:01 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:01 – 22:22 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:22 – 23:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:43 – 01:04 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:04 – 02:24 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:24 – 03:45 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:45 – 05:06 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:06 NowMars
- 06:12 NowSun
- 07:18 NowVenus
- 08:24 NowMercury
- 09:30 NowMoon
- 10:36 NowSaturn
- 11:42 NowJupiter
- 12:49 NowMars
- 13:55 NowSun
- 15:01 NowVenus
- 16:07 NowMercury
- 17:13 NowMoon
- 18:19 NowSaturn
- 19:13 NowJupiter
- 20:07 NowMars
- 21:01 NowSun
- 21:55 NowVenus
- 22:49 NowMercury
- 23:43 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:37 NowSaturn
- 01:31 NowJupiter
- 02:24 NowMars
- 03:18 NowSun
- 04:12 NowVenus
- 05:06 NowMars
- 06:06 NowSun
- 07:06 NowVenus
- 08:06 NowMercury
- 09:06 NowMoon
- 10:06 NowSaturn
- 11:06 NowJupiter
- 12:06 NowMars
- 13:06 NowSun
- 14:06 NowVenus
- 15:06 NowMercury
- 16:06 NowMoon
- 17:06 NowSaturn
- 18:06 NowJupiter
- 19:06 NowMars
- 20:06 NowSun
- 21:06 NowVenus
- 22:06 NowMercury
- 23:06 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:06 NowSaturn
- 01:06 NowJupiter
- 02:06 NowMars
- 03:06 NowSun
- 04:06 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:40 – 04:31 Gemini
- 04:31 – 06:46 Cancer
- 06:46 – 08:58 Leo
- 08:58 – 11:08 Virgo
- 11:08 – 13:22 Libra
- 13:22 – 15:38 Scorpio
- 15:38 – 17:43 Sagittarius
- 17:43 – 19:30 Capricorn
- 19:30 – 21:03 Aquarius
- 21:03 – 22:34 Pisces
- 22:34 – 00:15 next day Aries
- 00:15 – 02:13 next day Taurus
- 02:13 – 04:27 next day Gemini
- 04:27 – 05:06 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method