Kolkata panchang, 5 September 2025
Sunrise 05:21 Sunset 17:48 Moonrise 16:20 Bhadrapada month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:21 to 17:48- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 06:54 – 08:28
- Durmuhurta 07:50 – 08:40
- Rahu Kalam 10:01 – 11:35
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:10 – 12:00
- Durmuhurta 12:00 – 12:49
- Yamaganda 14:41 – 16:15
- 13:52 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 15:46 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
17:48 to 05:21 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:48 – 20:07
- Brahma Muhurta 03:49 – 04:35 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:38 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 03:13 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 03:13 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 03:13 next day
- Nakshatra Shravana until 23:38 · lord Moon
- Yoga Shobhana until 13:52
- Karana Kaulava until 15:46, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Leo
- 13:52 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 15:46 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:38 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 03:13 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 03:13 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:54 – 08:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:50 – 08:40
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:01 – 11:35
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:00 – 12:49
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:52 – 16:16
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:41 – 16:15
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:49 – 04:35
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:10 – 12:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:48 – 20:07
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:21 – 23:38
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 23:38 – 05:21 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:21 – 06:54 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 06:54 – 08:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:28 – 10:01 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:01 – 11:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:35 – 13:08 | Good |
| Rog | 13:08 – 14:41 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:41 – 16:15 | Bad |
| Char | 16:15 – 17:48 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:48 – 19:15 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:15 – 20:42 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:42 – 22:08 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:08 – 23:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:35 – 01:01 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:01 – 02:28 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:28 – 03:55 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:55 – 05:21 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:21 NowVenus
- 06:23 NowMercury
- 07:25 NowMoon
- 08:28 NowSaturn
- 09:30 NowJupiter
- 10:32 NowMars
- 11:35 NowSun
- 12:37 NowVenus
- 13:39 NowMercury
- 14:41 NowMoon
- 15:44 NowSaturn
- 16:46 NowJupiter
- 17:48 NowMars
- 18:46 NowSun
- 19:44 NowVenus
- 20:42 NowMercury
- 21:39 NowMoon
- 22:37 NowSaturn
- 23:35 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:32 NowMars
- 01:30 NowSun
- 02:28 NowVenus
- 03:26 NowMercury
- 04:23 NowMoon
- 05:21 NowVenus
- 06:21 NowMercury
- 07:21 NowMoon
- 08:21 NowSaturn
- 09:21 NowJupiter
- 10:21 NowMars
- 11:21 NowSun
- 12:21 NowVenus
- 13:21 NowMercury
- 14:21 NowMoon
- 15:21 NowSaturn
- 16:21 NowJupiter
- 17:21 NowMars
- 18:21 NowSun
- 19:21 NowVenus
- 20:21 NowMercury
- 21:21 NowMoon
- 22:21 NowSaturn
- 23:21 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:21 NowMars
- 01:21 NowSun
- 02:21 NowVenus
- 03:21 NowMercury
- 04:21 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:49 – 04:02 Cancer
- 04:02 – 06:13 Leo
- 06:13 – 08:24 Virgo
- 08:24 – 10:38 Libra
- 10:38 – 12:53 Scorpio
- 12:53 – 14:59 Sagittarius
- 14:59 – 16:46 Capricorn
- 16:46 – 18:19 Aquarius
- 18:19 – 19:50 Pisces
- 19:50 – 21:31 Aries
- 21:31 – 23:29 Taurus
- 23:29 – 01:43 next day Gemini
- 01:43 – 03:58 next day Cancer
- 03:58 – 05:21 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method