Kolkata panchang, 4 September 2025
Sunrise 05:21 Sunset 17:49 Moonrise 15:37 Bhadrapada month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:21 to 17:49- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:21 – 06:54
- Gulika Kalam 08:28 – 10:01
- Durmuhurta 09:30 – 10:20
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:10 – 12:00
- Rahu Kalam 13:09 – 14:42
- Durmuhurta 14:30 – 15:20
- 05:21 Moon enters Capricorn
- 15:21 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 16:20 Karana becomes Balava
Night
17:49 to 05:21 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:49 – 20:08
- Brahma Muhurta 03:49 – 04:35 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:44 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 04:08 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 04:08 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 04:08 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 23:44 · lord Sun
- Yoga Saubhagya until 15:21
- Karana Bava until 16:20, then Balava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 05:21 Moon enters Capricorn
- 15:21 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 16:20 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:44 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 04:08 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 04:08 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:21 – 06:54
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:28 – 10:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:30 – 10:20
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:09 – 14:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:30 – 15:20
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:49 – 04:35
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:10 – 12:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:49 – 20:08
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:21 – 06:54 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 06:54 – 08:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:28 – 10:01 | Bad |
| Char | 10:01 – 11:35 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:35 – 13:09 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:09 – 14:42 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:42 – 16:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:16 – 17:49 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:49 – 19:16 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:16 – 20:42 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:42 – 22:09 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:09 – 23:35 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:35 – 01:02 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:02 – 02:28 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:28 – 03:54 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:54 – 05:21 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:21 NowJupiter
- 06:23 NowMars
- 07:25 NowSun
- 08:28 NowVenus
- 09:30 NowMercury
- 10:33 NowMoon
- 11:35 NowSaturn
- 12:37 NowJupiter
- 13:40 NowMars
- 14:42 NowSun
- 15:45 NowVenus
- 16:47 NowMercury
- 17:49 NowMoon
- 18:47 NowSaturn
- 19:45 NowJupiter
- 20:42 NowMars
- 21:40 NowSun
- 22:37 NowVenus
- 23:35 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:33 NowMoon
- 01:30 NowSaturn
- 02:28 NowJupiter
- 03:26 NowMars
- 04:23 NowSun
- 05:21 NowJupiter
- 06:21 NowMars
- 07:21 NowSun
- 08:21 NowVenus
- 09:21 NowMercury
- 10:21 NowMoon
- 11:21 NowSaturn
- 12:21 NowJupiter
- 13:21 NowMars
- 14:21 NowSun
- 15:21 NowVenus
- 16:21 NowMercury
- 17:21 NowMoon
- 18:21 NowSaturn
- 19:21 NowJupiter
- 20:21 NowMars
- 21:21 NowSun
- 22:21 NowVenus
- 23:21 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:21 NowMoon
- 01:21 NowSaturn
- 02:21 NowJupiter
- 03:21 NowMars
- 04:21 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:49 – 04:06 Cancer
- 04:06 – 06:17 Leo
- 06:17 – 08:28 Virgo
- 08:28 – 10:42 Libra
- 10:42 – 12:57 Scorpio
- 12:57 – 15:03 Sagittarius
- 15:03 – 16:50 Capricorn
- 16:50 – 18:23 Aquarius
- 18:23 – 19:54 Pisces
- 19:54 – 21:35 Aries
- 21:35 – 23:33 Taurus
- 23:33 – 01:46 next day Gemini
- 01:46 – 04:02 next day Cancer
- 04:02 – 05:21 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method