Kathmandu panchang, 10 December 2028
Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:08 Moonrise 00:30 Margashirsha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:44 to 17:08- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:35 – 12:17
- Yamaganda 11:56 – 13:14
- Gulika Kalam 14:32 – 15:50
- Durmuhurta 15:45 – 16:26
- Rahu Kalam 15:50 – 17:08
- 09:15 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:25 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
Night
17:08 to 06:45 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:08 – 19:51
- Brahma Muhurta 04:56 – 05:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:07 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 20:07 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:54 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 20:07
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 15:25 · lord Sun
- Yoga Ayushman until 23:54
- Karana Taitila until 09:15, then Gara
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 09:15 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:25 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 20:07 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 20:07 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:54 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:56 – 13:14
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:32 – 15:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:45 – 16:26
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:50 – 17:08
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:55 – 05:50
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:35 – 12:17
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:08 – 19:51
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:44 – 15:25
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 15:25 – 06:45 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 15:25 – 06:45 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:44 – 08:02 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:02 – 09:20 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:20 – 10:38 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:38 – 11:56 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:56 – 13:14 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:14 – 14:32 | Good |
| Rog | 14:32 – 15:50 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:50 – 17:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:08 – 18:50 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:50 – 20:32 | Good |
| Char | 20:32 – 22:14 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:14 – 23:56 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:56 – 01:39 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:39 – 03:21 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:21 – 05:03 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:03 – 06:45 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:44 NowSun
- 07:36 NowVenus
- 08:28 NowMercury
- 09:20 NowMoon
- 10:12 NowSaturn
- 11:04 NowJupiter
- 11:56 NowMars
- 12:48 NowSun
- 13:40 NowVenus
- 14:32 NowMercury
- 15:24 NowMoon
- 16:16 NowSaturn
- 17:08 NowJupiter
- 18:16 NowMars
- 19:24 NowSun
- 20:32 NowVenus
- 21:40 NowMercury
- 22:48 NowMoon
- 23:56 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 01:05 NowJupiter
- 02:13 NowMars
- 03:21 NowSun
- 04:29 NowVenus
- 05:37 NowMercury
- 06:44 NowSun
- 07:44 NowVenus
- 08:44 NowMercury
- 09:44 NowMoon
- 10:44 NowSaturn
- 11:44 NowJupiter
- 12:44 NowMars
- 13:44 NowSun
- 14:44 NowVenus
- 15:44 NowMercury
- 16:44 NowMoon
- 17:44 NowSaturn
- 18:44 NowJupiter
- 19:44 NowMars
- 20:44 NowSun
- 21:44 NowVenus
- 22:44 NowMercury
- 23:44 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:44 NowSaturn
- 01:44 NowJupiter
- 02:44 NowMars
- 03:44 NowSun
- 04:44 NowVenus
- 05:44 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:55 – 07:13 Scorpio
- 07:13 – 09:17 Sagittarius
- 09:17 – 11:00 Capricorn
- 11:00 – 12:29 Aquarius
- 12:29 – 13:55 Pisces
- 13:55 – 15:31 Aries
- 15:31 – 17:27 Taurus
- 17:27 – 19:41 Gemini
- 19:41 – 22:01 Cancer
- 22:01 – 00:17 next day Leo
- 00:17 – 02:33 next day Virgo
- 02:33 – 04:51 next day Libra
- 04:51 – 06:45 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method