Kathmandu panchang, 5 December 2028
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 17:07 Moonrise 20:19 Margashirsha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:41 to 17:07- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:46 – 09:28
- Yamaganda 09:17 – 10:36
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:33 – 12:15
- Gulika Kalam 11:54 – 13:12
- Rahu Kalam 14:30 – 15:49
- 14:57 Moon enters Cancer
- 15:46 Yoga becomes Brahma
Night
17:07 to 06:42 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:07 – 19:50
- Brahma Muhurta 04:53 – 05:47 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:49 Karana becomes Balava
- 20:50 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 05:14 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 05:14 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 05:14 next day
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 20:50 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shukla until 15:46
- Karana Bava until 17:49, then Balava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 14:57 Moon enters Cancer
- 15:46 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 17:49 Karana becomes Balava
- 20:50 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 05:14 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 05:14 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:46 – 09:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:17 – 10:36
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:54 – 13:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:30 – 15:49
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:52 – 05:47
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:33 – 12:15
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:07 – 19:50
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:41 – 07:59 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:59 – 09:17 | Bad |
| Char | 09:17 – 10:36 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:36 – 11:54 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:54 – 13:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:12 – 14:30 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:30 – 15:49 | Good |
| Rog | 15:49 – 17:07 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:07 – 18:49 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:49 – 20:31 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:31 – 22:12 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:12 – 23:54 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:54 – 01:36 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:36 – 03:18 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:18 – 05:00 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:00 – 06:42 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:41 NowMars
- 07:33 NowSun
- 08:25 NowVenus
- 09:17 NowMercury
- 10:10 NowMoon
- 11:02 NowSaturn
- 11:54 NowJupiter
- 12:46 NowMars
- 13:38 NowSun
- 14:30 NowVenus
- 15:23 NowMercury
- 16:15 NowMoon
- 17:07 NowSaturn
- 18:15 NowJupiter
- 19:23 NowMars
- 20:31 NowSun
- 21:38 NowVenus
- 22:46 NowMercury
- 23:54 NowMoon
- Next day
- 01:02 NowSaturn
- 02:10 NowJupiter
- 03:18 NowMars
- 04:26 NowSun
- 05:34 NowVenus
- 06:41 NowMars
- 07:41 NowSun
- 08:41 NowVenus
- 09:41 NowMercury
- 10:41 NowMoon
- 11:41 NowSaturn
- 12:41 NowJupiter
- 13:41 NowMars
- 14:41 NowSun
- 15:41 NowVenus
- 16:41 NowMercury
- 17:41 NowMoon
- 18:41 NowSaturn
- 19:41 NowJupiter
- 20:41 NowMars
- 21:41 NowSun
- 22:41 NowVenus
- 23:41 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:41 NowMoon
- 01:41 NowSaturn
- 02:41 NowJupiter
- 03:41 NowMars
- 04:41 NowSun
- 05:41 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:52 – 05:15 Libra
- 05:15 – 07:33 Scorpio
- 07:33 – 09:37 Sagittarius
- 09:37 – 11:20 Capricorn
- 11:20 – 12:49 Aquarius
- 12:49 – 14:14 Pisces
- 14:14 – 15:51 Aries
- 15:51 – 17:47 Taurus
- 17:47 – 20:01 Gemini
- 20:01 – 22:21 Cancer
- 22:21 – 00:37 next day Leo
- 00:37 – 02:52 next day Virgo
- 02:52 – 05:11 next day Libra
- 05:11 – 06:42 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method