Kathmandu panchang, 22 November 2028
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:08 Moonrise 11:21 Margashirsha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:31 to 17:08- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:51 – 09:10
- Gulika Kalam 10:30 – 11:49
- Durmuhurta 11:28 – 12:11
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:28 – 12:11 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:49 – 13:09
- 15:01 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 15:01 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:08 to 06:32 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:08 – 19:49
- Brahma Muhurta 04:45 – 05:38 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:37 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 00:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 03:53 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 15:01
- Nakshatra Shravana until 00:50 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Vriddhi until 18:37
- Karana Taitila until 15:01, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 15:01 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 15:01 Karana becomes Gara
- 18:37 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 00:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 03:53 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:51 – 09:10
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:30 – 11:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:28 – 12:11
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:49 – 13:09
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 00:50 – 06:32 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:44 – 05:37
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:28 – 12:11
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:08 – 19:49
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:31 – 00:50 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 15:01 – 06:32 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:31 – 07:51 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:51 – 09:10 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:10 – 10:30 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:30 – 11:49 | Good |
| Rog | 11:49 – 13:09 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:09 – 14:29 | Bad |
| Char | 14:29 – 15:48 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:48 – 17:08 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:08 – 18:48 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:48 – 20:29 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:29 – 22:09 | Good |
| Char | 22:09 – 23:50 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:50 – 01:30 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:30 – 03:11 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:11 – 04:51 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:51 – 06:32 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:31 NowMercury
- 07:24 NowMoon
- 08:17 NowSaturn
- 09:10 NowJupiter
- 10:03 NowMars
- 10:56 NowSun
- 11:49 NowVenus
- 12:42 NowMercury
- 13:35 NowMoon
- 14:29 NowSaturn
- 15:22 NowJupiter
- 16:15 NowMars
- 17:08 NowSun
- 18:15 NowVenus
- 19:22 NowMercury
- 20:29 NowMoon
- 21:36 NowSaturn
- 22:43 NowJupiter
- 23:50 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:57 NowSun
- 02:04 NowVenus
- 03:11 NowMercury
- 04:18 NowMoon
- 05:25 NowSaturn
- 06:31 NowMercury
- 07:31 NowMoon
- 08:31 NowSaturn
- 09:31 NowJupiter
- 10:31 NowMars
- 11:31 NowSun
- 12:31 NowVenus
- 13:31 NowMercury
- 14:31 NowMoon
- 15:31 NowSaturn
- 16:31 NowJupiter
- 17:31 NowMars
- 18:31 NowSun
- 19:31 NowVenus
- 20:31 NowMercury
- 21:31 NowMoon
- 22:31 NowSaturn
- 23:31 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:31 NowMars
- 01:31 NowSun
- 02:31 NowVenus
- 03:31 NowMercury
- 04:31 NowMoon
- 05:31 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:44 – 06:06 Libra
- 06:06 – 08:24 Scorpio
- 08:24 – 10:28 Sagittarius
- 10:28 – 12:11 Capricorn
- 12:11 – 13:40 Aquarius
- 13:40 – 15:06 Pisces
- 15:06 – 16:42 Aries
- 16:42 – 18:38 Taurus
- 18:38 – 20:52 Gemini
- 20:52 – 23:12 Cancer
- 23:12 – 01:28 next day Leo
- 01:28 – 03:43 next day Virgo
- 03:43 – 06:02 next day Libra
- 06:02 – 06:32 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method