Kathmandu panchang, 20 November 2028
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:08 Moonrise 10:00 Margashirsha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:29 to 17:08- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:49 – 09:09
- Yamaganda 10:29 – 11:49
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:28 – 12:10
- Durmuhurta 12:10 – 12:53
- Gulika Kalam 13:09 – 14:29
- Durmuhurta 14:18 – 15:00
- 13:22 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 13:22 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:08 to 06:30 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:08 – 19:49
- Brahma Muhurta 04:43 – 05:37 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:23 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 21:34 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 01:30 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 03:49 next day Moon enters Capricorn
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 13:22
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 21:34 · lord Venus
- Yoga Shula until 19:23
- Karana Vishti until 13:22, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 13:22 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 13:22 Karana becomes Bava
- 19:23 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 21:34 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 01:30 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 03:49 next day Moon enters Capricorn
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:49 – 09:09
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:29 – 11:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:10 – 12:53
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:09 – 14:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:18 – 15:00
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 19:23 – 21:47
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:29 – 21:34
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 21:34 – 06:30 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 06:55 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 05:51 – 06:30 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:43 – 05:36
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:28 – 12:10
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:08 – 19:49
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:29 – 21:34
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:29 – 07:49 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:49 – 09:09 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:09 – 10:29 | Good |
| Rog | 10:29 – 11:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:49 – 13:09 | Bad |
| Char | 13:09 – 14:29 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:29 – 15:48 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:48 – 17:08 | Good |
| Char | 17:08 – 18:48 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 18:48 – 20:29 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:29 – 22:09 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:09 – 23:49 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:49 – 01:29 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:29 – 03:10 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:10 – 04:50 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:50 – 06:30 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:29 NowMoon
- 07:23 NowSaturn
- 08:16 NowJupiter
- 09:09 NowMars
- 10:02 NowSun
- 10:56 NowVenus
- 11:49 NowMercury
- 12:42 NowMoon
- 13:35 NowSaturn
- 14:29 NowJupiter
- 15:22 NowMars
- 16:15 NowSun
- 17:08 NowVenus
- 18:15 NowMercury
- 19:22 NowMoon
- 20:29 NowSaturn
- 21:36 NowJupiter
- 22:42 NowMars
- 23:49 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:56 NowVenus
- 02:03 NowMercury
- 03:10 NowMoon
- 04:17 NowSaturn
- 05:23 NowJupiter
- 06:29 NowMoon
- 07:29 NowSaturn
- 08:29 NowJupiter
- 09:29 NowMars
- 10:29 NowSun
- 11:29 NowVenus
- 12:29 NowMercury
- 13:29 NowMoon
- 14:29 NowSaturn
- 15:29 NowJupiter
- 16:29 NowMars
- 17:29 NowSun
- 18:29 NowVenus
- 19:29 NowMercury
- 20:29 NowMoon
- 21:29 NowSaturn
- 22:29 NowJupiter
- 23:29 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:29 NowSun
- 01:29 NowVenus
- 02:29 NowMercury
- 03:29 NowMoon
- 04:29 NowSaturn
- 05:29 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:43 – 06:14 Libra
- 06:14 – 08:32 Scorpio
- 08:32 – 10:36 Sagittarius
- 10:36 – 12:19 Capricorn
- 12:19 – 13:47 Aquarius
- 13:47 – 15:13 Pisces
- 15:13 – 16:50 Aries
- 16:50 – 18:46 Taurus
- 18:46 – 21:00 Gemini
- 21:00 – 23:20 Cancer
- 23:20 – 01:36 next day Leo
- 01:36 – 03:51 next day Virgo
- 03:51 – 06:10 next day Libra
- 06:10 – 06:30 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method