Kathmandu panchang, 17 September 2028
Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 18:04 Moonrise 03:58 Bhadrapada month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:50 to 18:04- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:33 – 12:22
- Yamaganda 11:57 – 13:29
- Gulika Kalam 15:01 – 16:33
- Durmuhurta 16:26 – 17:15
- Rahu Kalam 16:33 – 18:04
- 07:45 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 07:45 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:22 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 17:55 Karana becomes Shakuni
Night
18:04 to 05:51 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:04 – 20:26
- Brahma Muhurta 04:17 – 05:04 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:40 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 04:02 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 04:02 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 07:45
- Nakshatra Magha until 18:40 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Siddha until 12:22
- Karana Vanija until 07:45, then Vishti
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 07:45 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 07:45 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:22 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 17:55 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 18:40 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 04:02 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 04:02 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 07:45 – 17:55
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:57 – 13:29
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:01 – 16:33
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:26 – 17:15
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:33 – 18:04
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:16 – 05:03
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:33 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:04 – 20:26
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:50 – 07:22 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:22 – 08:54 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:54 – 10:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:26 – 11:57 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:57 – 13:29 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:29 – 15:01 | Good |
| Rog | 15:01 – 16:33 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:33 – 18:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:04 – 19:33 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:33 – 21:01 | Good |
| Char | 21:01 – 22:29 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:29 – 23:58 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:58 – 01:26 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:26 – 02:54 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:54 – 04:23 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:23 – 05:51 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:50 NowSun
- 06:52 NowVenus
- 07:53 NowMercury
- 08:54 NowMoon
- 09:55 NowSaturn
- 10:56 NowJupiter
- 11:57 NowMars
- 12:59 NowSun
- 14:00 NowVenus
- 15:01 NowMercury
- 16:02 NowMoon
- 17:03 NowSaturn
- 18:04 NowJupiter
- 19:03 NowMars
- 20:02 NowSun
- 21:01 NowVenus
- 22:00 NowMercury
- 22:59 NowMoon
- 23:58 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:57 NowJupiter
- 01:55 NowMars
- 02:54 NowSun
- 03:53 NowVenus
- 04:52 NowMercury
- 05:50 NowSun
- 06:50 NowVenus
- 07:50 NowMercury
- 08:50 NowMoon
- 09:50 NowSaturn
- 10:50 NowJupiter
- 11:50 NowMars
- 12:50 NowSun
- 13:50 NowVenus
- 14:50 NowMercury
- 15:50 NowMoon
- 16:50 NowSaturn
- 17:50 NowJupiter
- 18:50 NowMars
- 19:50 NowSun
- 20:50 NowVenus
- 21:50 NowMercury
- 22:50 NowMoon
- 23:50 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:50 NowJupiter
- 01:50 NowMars
- 02:50 NowSun
- 03:50 NowVenus
- 04:50 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:16 – 05:52 Leo
- 05:52 – 08:07 Virgo
- 08:07 – 10:25 Libra
- 10:25 – 12:44 Scorpio
- 12:44 – 14:48 Sagittarius
- 14:48 – 16:31 Capricorn
- 16:31 – 17:59 Aquarius
- 17:59 – 19:25 Pisces
- 19:25 – 21:01 Aries
- 21:01 – 22:57 Taurus
- 22:57 – 01:12 next day Gemini
- 01:12 – 03:31 next day Cancer
- 03:31 – 05:48 next day Leo
- 05:48 – 05:51 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method