Kathmandu panchang, 16 September 2028
Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 18:06 Moonrise 02:50 Bhadrapada month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:50 to 18:06- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:50 – 07:22
- Durmuhurta 05:50 – 06:39
- Durmuhurta 06:39 – 07:28
- Rahu Kalam 08:54 – 10:26
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:33 – 12:22
- Yamaganda 13:30 – 15:02
- 11:06 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 11:06 Karana becomes Gara
- 16:20 Yoga becomes Siddha
Night
18:06 to 05:50 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:06 – 20:26
- Brahma Muhurta 04:16 – 05:03 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:25 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 21:25 Moon enters Leo
- 21:29 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 11:06
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 21:25 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shiva until 16:20
- Karana Taitila until 11:06, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Leo
- 11:06 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 11:06 Karana becomes Gara
- 16:20 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 21:25 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 21:25 Moon enters Leo
- 21:29 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:50 – 07:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:50 – 06:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:39 – 07:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:54 – 10:26
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:30 – 15:02
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:16 – 05:03
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:33 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:06 – 20:26
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:50 – 07:22 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:22 – 08:54 | Good |
| Rog | 08:54 – 10:26 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:26 – 11:58 | Bad |
| Char | 11:58 – 13:30 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:30 – 15:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:02 – 16:34 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:34 – 18:06 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:06 – 19:34 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:34 – 21:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:02 – 22:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:30 – 23:58 | Good |
| Char | 23:58 – 01:26 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:26 – 02:54 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:54 – 04:22 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:22 – 05:50 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:50 NowSaturn
- 06:51 NowJupiter
- 07:53 NowMars
- 08:54 NowSun
- 09:55 NowVenus
- 10:56 NowMercury
- 11:58 NowMoon
- 12:59 NowSaturn
- 14:00 NowJupiter
- 15:02 NowMars
- 16:03 NowSun
- 17:04 NowVenus
- 18:06 NowMercury
- 19:04 NowMoon
- 20:03 NowSaturn
- 21:02 NowJupiter
- 22:00 NowMars
- 22:59 NowSun
- 23:58 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:57 NowMercury
- 01:55 NowMoon
- 02:54 NowSaturn
- 03:53 NowJupiter
- 04:52 NowMars
- 05:50 NowSaturn
- 06:50 NowJupiter
- 07:50 NowMars
- 08:50 NowSun
- 09:50 NowVenus
- 10:50 NowMercury
- 11:50 NowMoon
- 12:50 NowSaturn
- 13:50 NowJupiter
- 14:50 NowMars
- 15:50 NowSun
- 16:50 NowVenus
- 17:50 NowMercury
- 18:50 NowMoon
- 19:50 NowSaturn
- 20:50 NowJupiter
- 21:50 NowMars
- 22:50 NowSun
- 23:50 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:50 NowMercury
- 01:50 NowMoon
- 02:50 NowSaturn
- 03:50 NowJupiter
- 04:50 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:16 – 05:55 Leo
- 05:55 – 08:11 Virgo
- 08:11 – 10:29 Libra
- 10:29 – 12:47 Scorpio
- 12:47 – 14:52 Sagittarius
- 14:52 – 16:35 Capricorn
- 16:35 – 18:03 Aquarius
- 18:03 – 19:29 Pisces
- 19:29 – 21:05 Aries
- 21:05 – 23:01 Taurus
- 23:01 – 01:16 next day Gemini
- 01:16 – 03:35 next day Cancer
- 03:35 – 05:50 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method