Kathmandu panchang, 11 September 2028
Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 18:11 Moonrise 22:37 Bhadrapada month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:48 to 18:11- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:21 – 08:54
- Yamaganda 10:27 – 12:00
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:35 – 12:24
- Durmuhurta 12:24 – 13:14
- Gulika Kalam 13:32 – 15:05
- Durmuhurta 14:53 – 15:43
- 06:09 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:11 to 05:48 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:11 – 20:31
- Brahma Muhurta 04:15 – 05:02 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:25 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 18:25 Karana becomes Balava
- 02:26 next day Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 04:41 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 18:25
- Nakshatra Rohini until 02:26 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Vajra until 04:41 next day
- Karana Vishti until 06:09, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Leo
- 06:09 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:25 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 18:25 Karana becomes Balava
- 02:26 next day Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 04:41 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:25 – 06:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:21 – 08:54
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:27 – 12:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:24 – 13:14
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:32 – 15:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:53 – 15:43
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:15 – 05:01
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:35 – 12:24
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:11 – 20:31
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:48 – 02:26 next day
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 02:26 – 05:48 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 02:26 – 05:48 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:48 – 07:21 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:21 – 08:54 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:54 – 10:27 | Good |
| Rog | 10:27 – 12:00 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:00 – 13:32 | Bad |
| Char | 13:32 – 15:05 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:05 – 16:38 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:38 – 18:11 | Good |
| Char | 18:11 – 19:38 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:38 – 21:06 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:06 – 22:33 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:33 – 00:00 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:00 – 01:27 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:27 – 02:54 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:54 – 04:21 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:21 – 05:48 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:48 NowMoon
- 06:50 NowSaturn
- 07:52 NowJupiter
- 08:54 NowMars
- 09:56 NowSun
- 10:58 NowVenus
- 12:00 NowMercury
- 13:01 NowMoon
- 14:03 NowSaturn
- 15:05 NowJupiter
- 16:07 NowMars
- 17:09 NowSun
- 18:11 NowVenus
- 19:09 NowMercury
- 20:07 NowMoon
- 21:06 NowSaturn
- 22:04 NowJupiter
- 23:02 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:00 NowSun
- 00:58 NowVenus
- 01:56 NowMercury
- 02:54 NowMoon
- 03:52 NowSaturn
- 04:50 NowJupiter
- 05:48 NowMoon
- 06:48 NowSaturn
- 07:48 NowJupiter
- 08:48 NowMars
- 09:48 NowSun
- 10:48 NowVenus
- 11:48 NowMercury
- 12:48 NowMoon
- 13:48 NowSaturn
- 14:48 NowJupiter
- 15:48 NowMars
- 16:48 NowSun
- 17:48 NowVenus
- 18:48 NowMercury
- 19:48 NowMoon
- 20:48 NowSaturn
- 21:48 NowJupiter
- 22:48 NowMars
- 23:48 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:48 NowVenus
- 01:48 NowMercury
- 02:48 NowMoon
- 03:48 NowSaturn
- 04:48 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:15 – 06:15 Leo
- 06:15 – 08:30 Virgo
- 08:30 – 10:49 Libra
- 10:49 – 13:07 Scorpio
- 13:07 – 15:11 Sagittarius
- 15:11 – 16:54 Capricorn
- 16:54 – 18:23 Aquarius
- 18:23 – 19:49 Pisces
- 19:49 – 21:25 Aries
- 21:25 – 23:21 Taurus
- 23:21 – 01:35 next day Gemini
- 01:35 – 03:55 next day Cancer
- 03:55 – 05:48 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method