Kathmandu panchang, 7 July 2028
Sunrise 05:15 Sunset 19:02 Moonrise 19:36 Ashadha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:15 to 19:02- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 06:58 – 08:41
- Durmuhurta 08:00 – 08:55
- Rahu Kalam 10:25 – 12:08
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:36
- Durmuhurta 12:36 – 13:31
- Yamaganda 15:35 – 17:18
- 08:31 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 10:57 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 12:25 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:24 Moon enters Capricorn
Night
19:02 to 05:15 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 19:02 – 21:04
- Brahma Muhurta 03:53 – 04:34 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:01 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 01:01 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 01:01 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 10:57 · lord Venus
- Yoga Indra until 08:31
- Karana Balava until 12:25, then Kaulava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Gemini
- 08:31 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 10:57 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 12:25 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:24 Moon enters Capricorn
- 01:01 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 01:01 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:58 – 08:41
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:00 – 08:55
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 08:31 – 08:33 next day
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:25 – 12:08
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:36 – 13:31
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:35 – 17:18
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:53 – 04:34
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:36
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:02 – 21:04
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:15 – 01:01 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:15 – 06:58 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 06:58 – 08:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:41 – 10:25 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:25 – 12:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:08 – 13:51 | Good |
| Rog | 13:51 – 15:35 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:35 – 17:18 | Bad |
| Char | 17:18 – 19:02 | Neutral |
| Rog | 19:02 – 20:18 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:18 – 21:35 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:35 – 22:52 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:52 – 00:08 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:08 – 01:25 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:25 – 02:42 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:42 – 03:58 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:58 – 05:15 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:15 NowVenus
- 06:24 NowMercury
- 07:33 NowMoon
- 08:41 NowSaturn
- 09:50 NowJupiter
- 10:59 NowMars
- 12:08 NowSun
- 13:17 NowVenus
- 14:26 NowMercury
- 15:35 NowMoon
- 16:44 NowSaturn
- 17:53 NowJupiter
- 19:02 NowMars
- 19:53 NowSun
- 20:44 NowVenus
- 21:35 NowMercury
- 22:26 NowMoon
- 23:17 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:08 NowJupiter
- 01:00 NowMars
- 01:51 NowSun
- 02:42 NowVenus
- 03:33 NowMercury
- 04:24 NowMoon
- 05:15 NowVenus
- 06:15 NowMercury
- 07:15 NowMoon
- 08:15 NowSaturn
- 09:15 NowJupiter
- 10:15 NowMars
- 11:15 NowSun
- 12:15 NowVenus
- 13:15 NowMercury
- 14:15 NowMoon
- 15:15 NowSaturn
- 16:15 NowJupiter
- 17:15 NowMars
- 18:15 NowSun
- 19:15 NowVenus
- 20:15 NowMercury
- 21:15 NowMoon
- 22:15 NowSaturn
- 23:15 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:15 NowMars
- 01:15 NowSun
- 02:15 NowVenus
- 03:15 NowMercury
- 04:15 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:53 – 05:59 Gemini
- 05:59 – 08:18 Cancer
- 08:18 – 10:35 Leo
- 10:35 – 12:50 Virgo
- 12:50 – 15:09 Libra
- 15:09 – 17:27 Scorpio
- 17:27 – 19:31 Sagittarius
- 19:31 – 21:14 Capricorn
- 21:14 – 22:42 Aquarius
- 22:42 – 00:08 next day Pisces
- 00:08 – 01:44 next day Aries
- 01:44 – 03:40 next day Taurus
- 03:40 – 05:15 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method