Kathmandu panchang, 5 October 2025
Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 17:44 Moonrise 16:36 Ashwin month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:59 to 17:44- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:28 – 12:15
- Yamaganda 11:51 – 13:20
- Gulika Kalam 14:48 – 16:16
- Durmuhurta 16:10 – 16:57
- Rahu Kalam 16:16 – 17:44
- 08:16 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 15:19 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 15:19 Karana becomes Gara
- 16:49 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
Night
17:44 to 05:59 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:44 – 20:11
- Brahma Muhurta 04:21 – 05:10 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:00 next day Moon enters Pisces
- 02:03 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 15:19
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 08:16 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Ganda until 16:49
- Karana Taitila until 15:19, then Gara
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 08:16 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 15:19 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 15:19 Karana becomes Gara
- 16:49 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 01:00 next day Moon enters Pisces
- 02:03 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:51 – 13:20
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:48 – 16:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:10 – 16:57
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:16 – 17:44
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 14:13 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 13:15 – 15:11
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:21 – 05:10
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:28 – 12:15
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:44 – 20:11
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 08:16 – 05:59 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:59 – 07:27 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:27 – 08:55 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:55 – 10:23 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:23 – 11:51 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:51 – 13:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:20 – 14:48 | Good |
| Rog | 14:48 – 16:16 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:16 – 17:44 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:44 – 19:16 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:16 – 20:48 | Good |
| Char | 20:48 – 22:20 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:20 – 23:52 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:52 – 01:24 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:24 – 02:56 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:56 – 04:28 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:28 – 05:59 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:59 NowSun
- 06:58 NowVenus
- 07:56 NowMercury
- 08:55 NowMoon
- 09:54 NowSaturn
- 10:53 NowJupiter
- 11:51 NowMars
- 12:50 NowSun
- 13:49 NowVenus
- 14:48 NowMercury
- 15:46 NowMoon
- 16:45 NowSaturn
- 17:44 NowJupiter
- 18:45 NowMars
- 19:47 NowSun
- 20:48 NowVenus
- 21:49 NowMercury
- 22:50 NowMoon
- 23:52 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:53 NowJupiter
- 01:54 NowMars
- 02:56 NowSun
- 03:57 NowVenus
- 04:58 NowMercury
- 05:59 NowSun
- 06:59 NowVenus
- 07:59 NowMercury
- 08:59 NowMoon
- 09:59 NowSaturn
- 10:59 NowJupiter
- 11:59 NowMars
- 12:59 NowSun
- 13:59 NowVenus
- 14:59 NowMercury
- 15:59 NowMoon
- 16:59 NowSaturn
- 17:59 NowJupiter
- 18:59 NowMars
- 19:59 NowSun
- 20:59 NowVenus
- 21:59 NowMercury
- 22:59 NowMoon
- 23:59 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:59 NowJupiter
- 01:59 NowMars
- 02:59 NowSun
- 03:59 NowVenus
- 04:59 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:21 – 04:42 Leo
- 04:42 – 06:57 Virgo
- 06:57 – 09:16 Libra
- 09:16 – 11:34 Scorpio
- 11:34 – 13:38 Sagittarius
- 13:38 – 15:21 Capricorn
- 15:21 – 16:49 Aquarius
- 16:49 – 18:15 Pisces
- 18:15 – 19:51 Aries
- 19:51 – 21:47 Taurus
- 21:47 – 00:02 next day Gemini
- 00:02 – 02:21 next day Cancer
- 02:21 – 04:38 next day Leo
- 04:38 – 05:59 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method