Kathmandu panchang, 4 October 2025
Sunrise 05:58 Sunset 17:45 Moonrise 16:03 Ashwin month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:58 to 17:45- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:58 – 07:27
- Durmuhurta 05:58 – 06:46
- Durmuhurta 06:46 – 07:33
- Rahu Kalam 08:55 – 10:23
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:28 – 12:15
- Yamaganda 13:20 – 14:48
- 06:12 Karana becomes Balava
- 09:24 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 17:24 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 17:24 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
17:45 to 05:59 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:45 – 20:12
- Brahma Muhurta 04:21 – 05:10 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:41 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 04:27 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 17:24
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 09:24 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shula until 19:41
- Karana Bava until 06:12, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 06:12 Karana becomes Balava
- 09:24 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 17:24 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 17:24 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 19:41 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 04:27 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:58 – 07:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:58 – 06:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:46 – 07:33
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:55 – 10:23
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:20 – 14:48
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 19:41 – 22:05
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:21 – 05:10
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:28 – 12:15
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:45 – 20:12
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:58 – 07:27 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:27 – 08:55 | Good |
| Rog | 08:55 – 10:23 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:23 – 11:52 | Bad |
| Char | 11:52 – 13:20 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:20 – 14:48 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:48 – 16:17 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:17 – 17:45 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:45 – 19:17 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:17 – 20:49 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:49 – 22:20 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:20 – 23:52 | Good |
| Char | 23:52 – 01:24 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:24 – 02:55 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:55 – 04:27 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:27 – 05:59 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:58 NowSaturn
- 06:57 NowJupiter
- 07:56 NowMars
- 08:55 NowSun
- 09:54 NowVenus
- 10:53 NowMercury
- 11:52 NowMoon
- 12:51 NowSaturn
- 13:50 NowJupiter
- 14:48 NowMars
- 15:47 NowSun
- 16:46 NowVenus
- 17:45 NowMercury
- 18:46 NowMoon
- 19:47 NowSaturn
- 20:49 NowJupiter
- 21:50 NowMars
- 22:51 NowSun
- 23:52 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:53 NowMercury
- 01:54 NowMoon
- 02:55 NowSaturn
- 03:57 NowJupiter
- 04:58 NowMars
- 05:58 NowSaturn
- 06:58 NowJupiter
- 07:58 NowMars
- 08:58 NowSun
- 09:58 NowVenus
- 10:58 NowMercury
- 11:58 NowMoon
- 12:58 NowSaturn
- 13:58 NowJupiter
- 14:58 NowMars
- 15:58 NowSun
- 16:58 NowVenus
- 17:58 NowMercury
- 18:58 NowMoon
- 19:58 NowSaturn
- 20:58 NowJupiter
- 21:58 NowMars
- 22:58 NowSun
- 23:58 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:58 NowMercury
- 01:58 NowMoon
- 02:58 NowSaturn
- 03:58 NowJupiter
- 04:58 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:21 – 04:46 Leo
- 04:46 – 07:01 Virgo
- 07:01 – 09:20 Libra
- 09:20 – 11:38 Scorpio
- 11:38 – 13:42 Sagittarius
- 13:42 – 15:25 Capricorn
- 15:25 – 16:53 Aquarius
- 16:53 – 18:19 Pisces
- 18:19 – 19:55 Aries
- 19:55 – 21:51 Taurus
- 21:51 – 00:06 next day Gemini
- 00:06 – 02:25 next day Cancer
- 02:25 – 04:42 next day Leo
- 04:42 – 05:59 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method