Kathmandu panchang, 5 September 2025
Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 18:19 Moonrise 16:57 Bhadrapada month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:45 to 18:19- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:19 – 08:53
- Durmuhurta 08:16 – 09:06
- Rahu Kalam 10:28 – 12:02
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:37 – 12:27
- Durmuhurta 12:27 – 13:17
- Yamaganda 15:10 – 16:44
- 14:07 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 16:01 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:19 to 05:45 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:19 – 20:36
- Brahma Muhurta 04:14 – 05:00 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:53 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 03:28 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 03:28 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 03:28 next day
- Nakshatra Shravana until 23:53 · lord Moon
- Yoga Shobhana until 14:07
- Karana Kaulava until 16:01, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Leo
- 14:07 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 16:01 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:53 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 03:28 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 03:28 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:19 – 08:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:16 – 09:06
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:28 – 12:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:27 – 13:17
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 14:07 – 16:31
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:10 – 16:44
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:14 – 04:59
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:37 – 12:27
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:19 – 20:36
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:45 – 23:53
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 23:53 – 05:45 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:45 – 07:19 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:19 – 08:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:53 – 10:28 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:28 – 12:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:02 – 13:36 | Good |
| Rog | 13:36 – 15:10 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:10 – 16:44 | Bad |
| Char | 16:44 – 18:19 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:19 – 19:44 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:44 – 21:10 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:10 – 22:36 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:36 – 00:02 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:02 – 01:28 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:28 – 02:54 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:54 – 04:20 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:20 – 05:45 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:45 NowVenus
- 06:48 NowMercury
- 07:51 NowMoon
- 08:53 NowSaturn
- 09:56 NowJupiter
- 10:59 NowMars
- 12:02 NowSun
- 13:05 NowVenus
- 14:07 NowMercury
- 15:10 NowMoon
- 16:13 NowSaturn
- 17:16 NowJupiter
- 18:19 NowMars
- 19:16 NowSun
- 20:13 NowVenus
- 21:10 NowMercury
- 22:07 NowMoon
- 23:05 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:02 NowJupiter
- 00:59 NowMars
- 01:56 NowSun
- 02:54 NowVenus
- 03:51 NowMercury
- 04:48 NowMoon
- 05:45 NowVenus
- 06:45 NowMercury
- 07:45 NowMoon
- 08:45 NowSaturn
- 09:45 NowJupiter
- 10:45 NowMars
- 11:45 NowSun
- 12:45 NowVenus
- 13:45 NowMercury
- 14:45 NowMoon
- 15:45 NowSaturn
- 16:45 NowJupiter
- 17:45 NowMars
- 18:45 NowSun
- 19:45 NowVenus
- 20:45 NowMercury
- 21:45 NowMoon
- 22:45 NowSaturn
- 23:45 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:45 NowMars
- 01:45 NowSun
- 02:45 NowVenus
- 03:45 NowMercury
- 04:45 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:14 – 04:23 Cancer
- 04:23 – 06:40 Leo
- 06:40 – 08:55 Virgo
- 08:55 – 11:14 Libra
- 11:14 – 13:32 Scorpio
- 13:32 – 15:36 Sagittarius
- 15:36 – 17:19 Capricorn
- 17:19 – 18:47 Aquarius
- 18:47 – 20:13 Pisces
- 20:13 – 21:49 Aries
- 21:49 – 23:45 Taurus
- 23:45 – 02:00 next day Gemini
- 02:00 – 04:19 next day Cancer
- 04:19 – 05:45 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method