Kathmandu panchang, 4 September 2025
Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 18:20 Moonrise 16:16 Bhadrapada month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:44 to 18:20- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:44 – 07:19
- Gulika Kalam 08:53 – 10:28
- Durmuhurta 09:56 – 10:47
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:37 – 12:27
- Rahu Kalam 13:36 – 15:11
- Durmuhurta 14:58 – 15:49
- 15:36 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 16:35 Karana becomes Balava
Night
18:20 to 05:45 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:20 – 20:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:14 – 04:59 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:59 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 04:23 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 04:23 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 04:23 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 23:59 · lord Sun
- Yoga Saubhagya until 15:36
- Karana Bava until 16:35, then Balava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Leo
- 15:36 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 16:35 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:59 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 04:23 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 04:23 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:44 – 07:19
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:53 – 10:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:56 – 10:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:36 – 15:11
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:58 – 15:49
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:13 – 04:59
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:37 – 12:27
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:20 – 20:37
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:44 – 07:19 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:19 – 08:53 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:53 – 10:28 | Bad |
| Char | 10:28 – 12:02 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:02 – 13:36 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:36 – 15:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:11 – 16:45 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:45 – 18:20 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:20 – 19:45 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:45 – 21:11 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:11 – 22:37 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:37 – 00:02 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:02 – 01:28 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:28 – 02:54 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:54 – 04:19 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:19 – 05:45 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:44 NowJupiter
- 06:47 NowMars
- 07:50 NowSun
- 08:53 NowVenus
- 09:56 NowMercury
- 10:59 NowMoon
- 12:02 NowSaturn
- 13:05 NowJupiter
- 14:08 NowMars
- 15:11 NowSun
- 16:14 NowVenus
- 17:17 NowMercury
- 18:20 NowMoon
- 19:17 NowSaturn
- 20:14 NowJupiter
- 21:11 NowMars
- 22:08 NowSun
- 23:05 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMercury
- 00:59 NowMoon
- 01:56 NowSaturn
- 02:54 NowJupiter
- 03:51 NowMars
- 04:48 NowSun
- 05:44 NowJupiter
- 06:44 NowMars
- 07:44 NowSun
- 08:44 NowVenus
- 09:44 NowMercury
- 10:44 NowMoon
- 11:44 NowSaturn
- 12:44 NowJupiter
- 13:44 NowMars
- 14:44 NowSun
- 15:44 NowVenus
- 16:44 NowMercury
- 17:44 NowMoon
- 18:44 NowSaturn
- 19:44 NowJupiter
- 20:44 NowMars
- 21:44 NowSun
- 22:44 NowVenus
- 23:44 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:44 NowMoon
- 01:44 NowSaturn
- 02:44 NowJupiter
- 03:44 NowMars
- 04:44 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:13 – 04:27 Cancer
- 04:27 – 06:44 Leo
- 06:44 – 08:59 Virgo
- 08:59 – 11:17 Libra
- 11:17 – 13:36 Scorpio
- 13:36 – 15:40 Sagittarius
- 15:40 – 17:23 Capricorn
- 17:23 – 18:51 Aquarius
- 18:51 – 20:17 Pisces
- 20:17 – 21:53 Aries
- 21:53 – 23:49 Taurus
- 23:49 – 02:04 next day Gemini
- 02:04 – 04:23 next day Cancer
- 04:23 – 05:45 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method