Kathmandu panchang, 29 March 2025
Sunrise 05:58 Sunset 18:18 Moonrise 05:43 Phalguna month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:58 to 18:18- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:58 – 07:31
- Durmuhurta 05:58 – 06:47
- Durmuhurta 06:47 – 07:37
- Rahu Kalam 09:03 – 10:36
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:43 – 12:33
- Yamaganda 13:41 – 15:13
- 06:28 Karana becomes Naga
- 16:42 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 16:42 Karana becomes Kimstughna
Night
18:18 to 05:57 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:18 – 20:38
- Brahma Muhurta 04:24 – 05:10 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:41 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 22:18 Yoga becomes Indra
- 02:54 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 16:42
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 19:41 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Brahma until 22:18
- Karana Chatushpada until 06:28, then Naga
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Pisces
- 06:28 Karana becomes Naga
- 16:42 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 16:42 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 19:41 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 22:18 Yoga becomes Indra
- 02:54 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:58 – 07:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:58 – 06:47
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:47 – 07:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:03 – 10:36
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:41 – 15:13
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 19:41 – 05:57 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:25 – 05:11
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:43 – 12:33
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:18 – 20:38
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:58 – 07:31 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:31 – 09:03 | Good |
| Rog | 09:03 – 10:36 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:36 – 12:08 | Bad |
| Char | 12:08 – 13:41 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:41 – 15:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:13 – 16:46 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:46 – 18:18 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:18 – 19:46 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:46 – 21:13 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:13 – 22:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:40 – 00:08 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:08 – 01:35 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:35 – 03:02 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:02 – 04:30 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:30 – 05:57 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:58 NowSaturn
- 07:00 NowJupiter
- 08:01 NowMars
- 09:03 NowSun
- 10:05 NowVenus
- 11:06 NowMercury
- 12:08 NowMoon
- 13:10 NowSaturn
- 14:12 NowJupiter
- 15:13 NowMars
- 16:15 NowSun
- 17:17 NowVenus
- 18:18 NowMercury
- 19:16 NowMoon
- 20:15 NowSaturn
- 21:13 NowJupiter
- 22:11 NowMars
- 23:09 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:08 NowVenus
- 01:06 NowMercury
- 02:04 NowMoon
- 03:02 NowSaturn
- 04:01 NowJupiter
- 04:59 NowMars
- 05:58 NowSaturn
- 06:58 NowJupiter
- 07:58 NowMars
- 08:58 NowSun
- 09:58 NowVenus
- 10:58 NowMercury
- 11:58 NowMoon
- 12:58 NowSaturn
- 13:58 NowJupiter
- 14:58 NowMars
- 15:58 NowSun
- 16:58 NowVenus
- 17:58 NowMercury
- 18:58 NowMoon
- 19:58 NowSaturn
- 20:58 NowJupiter
- 21:58 NowMars
- 22:58 NowSun
- 23:58 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:58 NowMercury
- 01:58 NowMoon
- 02:58 NowSaturn
- 03:58 NowJupiter
- 04:58 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:25 – 05:20 Aquarius
- 05:20 – 06:46 Pisces
- 06:46 – 08:22 Aries
- 08:22 – 10:18 Taurus
- 10:18 – 12:33 Gemini
- 12:33 – 14:52 Cancer
- 14:52 – 17:09 Leo
- 17:09 – 19:24 Virgo
- 19:24 – 21:43 Libra
- 21:43 – 00:01 next day Scorpio
- 00:01 – 02:05 next day Sagittarius
- 02:05 – 03:48 next day Capricorn
- 03:48 – 05:16 next day Aquarius
- 05:16 – 05:57 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method