Birmingham panchang, 24 December 2028
Sunrise 08:19 Sunset 15:55 Moonrise 11:36 Pausha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:19 to 15:55- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:52 – 12:22
- Yamaganda 12:07 – 13:04
- Gulika Kalam 14:01 – 14:58
- Durmuhurta 14:54 – 15:25
- Rahu Kalam 14:58 – 15:55
- 11:00 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 11:00 Karana becomes Balava
- 14:34 Nakshatra becomes Revati
Night
15:55 to 08:19 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 15:55 – 19:12
- Brahma Muhurta 06:08 – 07:14 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:31 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 00:14 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 11:00
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 14:34 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Variyan until 22:31
- Karana Bava until 11:00, then Balava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 11:00 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 11:00 Karana becomes Balava
- 14:34 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 22:31 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 00:14 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:07 – 13:04
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:01 – 14:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:54 – 15:25
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:58 – 15:55
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 22:31 – 10:49 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 06:08 – 07:13
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:52 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 15:55 – 19:12
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 08:19 – 14:34
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 14:34 – 08:19 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 08:19 – 09:16 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 09:16 – 10:13 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:13 – 11:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:10 – 12:07 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:07 – 13:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:04 – 14:01 | Good |
| Rog | 14:01 – 14:58 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:58 – 15:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:55 – 17:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 17:58 – 20:01 | Good |
| Char | 20:01 – 22:04 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:04 – 00:07 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:07 – 02:10 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:10 – 04:13 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:13 – 06:16 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 06:16 – 08:19 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:19 NowSun
- 08:57 NowVenus
- 09:35 NowMercury
- 10:13 NowMoon
- 10:51 NowSaturn
- 11:29 NowJupiter
- 12:07 NowMars
- 12:45 NowSun
- 13:23 NowVenus
- 14:01 NowMercury
- 14:39 NowMoon
- 15:17 NowSaturn
- 15:55 NowJupiter
- 17:17 NowMars
- 18:39 NowSun
- 20:01 NowVenus
- 21:23 NowMercury
- 22:45 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:07 NowSaturn
- 01:29 NowJupiter
- 02:51 NowMars
- 04:13 NowSun
- 05:35 NowVenus
- 06:57 NowMercury
- 08:19 NowSun
- 09:19 NowVenus
- 10:19 NowMercury
- 11:19 NowMoon
- 12:19 NowSaturn
- 13:19 NowJupiter
- 14:19 NowMars
- 15:19 NowSun
- 16:19 NowVenus
- 17:19 NowMercury
- 18:19 NowMoon
- 19:19 NowSaturn
- 20:19 NowJupiter
- 21:19 NowMars
- 22:19 NowSun
- 23:19 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:19 NowMercury
- 01:19 NowMoon
- 02:19 NowSaturn
- 03:19 NowJupiter
- 04:19 NowMars
- 05:19 NowSun
- 06:19 NowVenus
- 07:19 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 06:08 – 07:45 Scorpio
- 07:45 – 09:40 Sagittarius
- 09:40 – 10:52 Capricorn
- 10:52 – 11:44 Aquarius
- 11:44 – 12:33 Pisces
- 12:33 – 13:35 Aries
- 13:35 – 15:11 Taurus
- 15:11 – 17:35 Gemini
- 17:35 – 20:25 Cancer
- 20:25 – 23:18 Leo
- 23:18 – 02:10 next day Virgo
- 02:10 – 05:03 next day Libra
- 05:03 – 07:41 next day Scorpio
- 07:41 – 08:19 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method