Birmingham panchang, 13 December 2028
Sunrise 08:12 Sunset 15:51 Moonrise 05:20 Margashirsha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:12 to 15:51- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 09:09 – 10:07
- Gulika Kalam 11:04 – 12:01
- Durmuhurta 11:46 – 12:17
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:46 – 12:17 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:01 – 12:59
- 08:51 Yoga becomes Sukarman
Night
15:51 to 08:13 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 15:51 – 19:07
- Brahma Muhurta 06:02 – 07:07 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:21 Karana becomes Vanija
- 21:43 Moon enters Scorpio
- 03:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 05:20 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 05:20 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 05:55 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 05:20 next day
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 03:23 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Atiganda until 08:51
- Karana Gara until 18:21, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:51 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 18:21 Karana becomes Vanija
- 21:43 Moon enters Scorpio
- 03:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 05:20 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 05:20 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 05:55 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:09 – 10:07
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:04 – 12:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:46 – 12:17
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:01 – 12:59
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 06:01 – 07:06
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:46 – 12:17
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 15:51 – 19:07
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 03:23 – 08:13 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 03:23 – 08:13 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 08:12 – 09:09 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 09:09 – 10:07 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:07 – 11:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:04 – 12:01 | Good |
| Rog | 12:01 – 12:59 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:59 – 13:56 | Bad |
| Char | 13:56 – 14:54 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:54 – 15:51 | Good |
| Udveg | 15:51 – 17:54 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 17:54 – 19:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 19:56 – 21:59 | Good |
| Char | 21:59 – 00:02 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:02 – 02:05 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:05 – 04:07 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:07 – 06:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 06:10 – 08:13 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:12 NowMercury
- 08:50 NowMoon
- 09:28 NowSaturn
- 10:07 NowJupiter
- 10:45 NowMars
- 11:23 NowSun
- 12:01 NowVenus
- 12:40 NowMercury
- 13:18 NowMoon
- 13:56 NowSaturn
- 14:35 NowJupiter
- 15:13 NowMars
- 15:51 NowSun
- 17:13 NowVenus
- 18:35 NowMercury
- 19:56 NowMoon
- 21:18 NowSaturn
- 22:40 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMars
- 01:24 NowSun
- 02:46 NowVenus
- 04:07 NowMercury
- 05:29 NowMoon
- 06:51 NowSaturn
- 08:12 NowMercury
- 09:12 NowMoon
- 10:12 NowSaturn
- 11:12 NowJupiter
- 12:12 NowMars
- 13:12 NowSun
- 14:12 NowVenus
- 15:12 NowMercury
- 16:12 NowMoon
- 17:12 NowSaturn
- 18:12 NowJupiter
- 19:12 NowMars
- 20:12 NowSun
- 21:12 NowVenus
- 22:12 NowMercury
- 23:12 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:12 NowSaturn
- 01:12 NowJupiter
- 02:12 NowMars
- 03:12 NowSun
- 04:12 NowVenus
- 05:12 NowMercury
- 06:12 NowMoon
- 07:12 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 06:01 – 08:28 Scorpio
- 08:28 – 10:23 Sagittarius
- 10:23 – 11:35 Capricorn
- 11:35 – 12:27 Aquarius
- 12:27 – 13:16 Pisces
- 13:16 – 14:18 Aries
- 14:18 – 15:54 Taurus
- 15:54 – 18:18 Gemini
- 18:18 – 21:09 Cancer
- 21:09 – 00:01 next day Leo
- 00:01 – 02:54 next day Virgo
- 02:54 – 05:46 next day Libra
- 05:46 – 08:13 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method