Birmingham panchang, 2 December 2028
Sunrise 07:59 Sunset 15:54 Moonrise 15:58 Margashirsha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:59 to 15:54- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:59 – 08:58
- Durmuhurta 07:59 – 08:31
- Durmuhurta 08:31 – 09:02
- Rahu Kalam 09:58 – 10:57
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:12
- Yamaganda 12:56 – 13:55
- 13:44 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 14:56 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 15:00 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
Night
15:54 to 08:00 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 15:54 – 19:07
- Brahma Muhurta 05:51 – 06:56 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:41 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 01:41 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:14 next day Moon enters Gemini
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 01:41 next day
- Nakshatra Rohini until 15:00 · lord Moon
- Yoga Siddha until 14:56
- Karana Balava until 13:44, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 13:44 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 14:56 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 15:00 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 01:41 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 01:41 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:14 next day Moon enters Gemini
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:59 – 08:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:59 – 08:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:31 – 09:02
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:58 – 10:57
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:56 – 13:55
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:50 – 06:55
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 15:54 – 19:07
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 07:59 – 15:00
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 07:59 – 15:00
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:59 – 08:58 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:58 – 09:58 | Good |
| Rog | 09:58 – 10:57 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:57 – 11:57 | Bad |
| Char | 11:57 – 12:56 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:56 – 13:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:55 – 14:55 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:55 – 15:54 | Bad |
| Labh | 15:54 – 17:55 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 17:55 – 19:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:56 – 21:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:56 – 23:57 | Good |
| Char | 23:57 – 01:58 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:58 – 03:59 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:59 – 06:00 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 06:00 – 08:00 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:59 NowSaturn
- 08:39 NowJupiter
- 09:18 NowMars
- 09:58 NowSun
- 10:37 NowVenus
- 11:17 NowMercury
- 11:57 NowMoon
- 12:36 NowSaturn
- 13:16 NowJupiter
- 13:55 NowMars
- 14:35 NowSun
- 15:15 NowVenus
- 15:54 NowMercury
- 17:15 NowMoon
- 18:35 NowSaturn
- 19:56 NowJupiter
- 21:16 NowMars
- 22:37 NowSun
- 23:57 NowVenus
- Next day
- 01:18 NowMercury
- 02:38 NowMoon
- 03:59 NowSaturn
- 05:19 NowJupiter
- 06:40 NowMars
- 07:59 NowSaturn
- 08:59 NowJupiter
- 09:59 NowMars
- 10:59 NowSun
- 11:59 NowVenus
- 12:59 NowMercury
- 13:59 NowMoon
- 14:59 NowSaturn
- 15:59 NowJupiter
- 16:59 NowMars
- 17:59 NowSun
- 18:59 NowVenus
- 19:59 NowMercury
- 20:59 NowMoon
- 21:59 NowSaturn
- 22:59 NowJupiter
- 23:59 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:59 NowSun
- 01:59 NowVenus
- 02:59 NowMercury
- 03:59 NowMoon
- 04:59 NowSaturn
- 05:59 NowJupiter
- 06:59 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:50 – 06:34 Libra
- 06:34 – 09:12 Scorpio
- 09:12 – 11:06 Sagittarius
- 11:06 – 12:18 Capricorn
- 12:18 – 13:10 Aquarius
- 13:10 – 13:59 Pisces
- 13:59 – 15:01 Aries
- 15:01 – 16:37 Taurus
- 16:37 – 19:01 Gemini
- 19:01 – 21:52 Cancer
- 21:52 – 00:45 next day Leo
- 00:45 – 03:37 next day Virgo
- 03:37 – 06:30 next day Libra
- 06:30 – 08:00 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method