Birmingham panchang, 1 December 2028
Sunrise 07:57 Sunset 15:55 Moonrise 15:10 Margashirsha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:57 to 15:55- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:57 – 09:57
- Durmuhurta 09:33 – 10:05
- Rahu Kalam 10:56 – 11:56
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:12
- Durmuhurta 12:12 – 12:44
- Yamaganda 13:55 – 14:55
- 13:29 Karana becomes Bava
- 14:11 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
Night
15:55 to 07:59 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 15:55 – 19:08
- Brahma Muhurta 05:50 – 06:55 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 15:57 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 01:40 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 01:40 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 01:40 next day
- Nakshatra Krittika until 14:11 · lord Sun
- Yoga Shiva until 15:57
- Karana Vishti until 13:29, then Bava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 13:29 Karana becomes Bava
- 14:11 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 15:57 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 01:40 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 01:40 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:57 – 09:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:33 – 10:05
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:56 – 11:56
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:12 – 12:44
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:55 – 14:55
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:49 – 06:53
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 15:55 – 19:08
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 01:40 – 07:59 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 07:57 – 08:57 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:57 – 09:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:57 – 10:56 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:56 – 11:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:56 – 12:56 | Good |
| Rog | 12:56 – 13:55 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:55 – 14:55 | Bad |
| Char | 14:55 – 15:55 | Neutral |
| Rog | 15:55 – 17:55 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 17:55 – 19:56 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:56 – 21:56 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:56 – 23:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:57 – 01:57 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:57 – 03:58 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:58 – 05:58 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:58 – 07:59 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:57 NowVenus
- 08:37 NowMercury
- 09:17 NowMoon
- 09:57 NowSaturn
- 10:37 NowJupiter
- 11:16 NowMars
- 11:56 NowSun
- 12:36 NowVenus
- 13:16 NowMercury
- 13:55 NowMoon
- 14:35 NowSaturn
- 15:15 NowJupiter
- 15:55 NowMars
- 17:15 NowSun
- 18:36 NowVenus
- 19:56 NowMercury
- 21:16 NowMoon
- 22:37 NowSaturn
- 23:57 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 01:17 NowMars
- 02:38 NowSun
- 03:58 NowVenus
- 05:18 NowMercury
- 06:39 NowMoon
- 07:57 NowVenus
- 08:57 NowMercury
- 09:57 NowMoon
- 10:57 NowSaturn
- 11:57 NowJupiter
- 12:57 NowMars
- 13:57 NowSun
- 14:57 NowVenus
- 15:57 NowMercury
- 16:57 NowMoon
- 17:57 NowSaturn
- 18:57 NowJupiter
- 19:57 NowMars
- 20:57 NowSun
- 21:57 NowVenus
- 22:57 NowMercury
- 23:57 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:57 NowSaturn
- 01:57 NowJupiter
- 02:57 NowMars
- 03:57 NowSun
- 04:57 NowVenus
- 05:57 NowMercury
- 06:57 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:49 – 06:38 Libra
- 06:38 – 09:16 Scorpio
- 09:16 – 11:10 Sagittarius
- 11:10 – 12:22 Capricorn
- 12:22 – 13:14 Aquarius
- 13:14 – 14:03 Pisces
- 14:03 – 15:05 Aries
- 15:05 – 16:41 Taurus
- 16:41 – 19:05 Gemini
- 19:05 – 21:56 Cancer
- 21:56 – 00:49 next day Leo
- 00:49 – 03:41 next day Virgo
- 03:41 – 06:34 next day Libra
- 06:34 – 07:59 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method