Birmingham panchang, 17 October 2028
Sunrise 07:38 Sunset 18:05 Moonrise 06:50 Ashwin month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:38 to 18:05- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:44 – 10:26
- Yamaganda 10:15 – 11:34
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:31 – 13:13
- Gulika Kalam 12:52 – 14:10
- Rahu Kalam 15:29 – 16:47
- 15:46 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 17:45 Karana becomes Naga
Night
18:05 to 07:40 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:05 – 20:48
- Brahma Muhurta 05:52 – 06:46 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:57 next day Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 02:21 next day Moon enters Libra
- 03:56 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 03:56 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 03:56 next day
- Nakshatra Hasta until 15:46 · lord Moon
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 00:57 next day
- Karana Chatushpada until 17:45, then Naga
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Libra
- 15:46 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 17:45 Karana becomes Naga
- 00:57 next day Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 02:21 next day Moon enters Libra
- 03:56 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 03:56 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:08 – 00:57 next day
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:44 – 10:26
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:15 – 11:34
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:52 – 14:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:29 – 16:47
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 00:57 – 02:09 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:50 – 06:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:31 – 13:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:05 – 20:48
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:38 – 08:57 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:57 – 10:15 | Bad |
| Char | 10:15 – 11:34 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:34 – 12:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:52 – 14:10 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:10 – 15:29 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:29 – 16:47 | Good |
| Rog | 16:47 – 18:05 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:05 – 19:47 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:47 – 21:29 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:29 – 23:11 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:11 – 00:53 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:53 – 02:35 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:35 – 04:17 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:17 – 05:58 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:58 – 07:40 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:38 NowMars
- 08:31 NowSun
- 09:23 NowVenus
- 10:15 NowMercury
- 11:07 NowMoon
- 12:00 NowSaturn
- 12:52 NowJupiter
- 13:44 NowMars
- 14:36 NowSun
- 15:29 NowVenus
- 16:21 NowMercury
- 17:13 NowMoon
- 18:05 NowSaturn
- 19:13 NowJupiter
- 20:21 NowMars
- 21:29 NowSun
- 22:37 NowVenus
- 23:45 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:53 NowMoon
- 02:01 NowSaturn
- 03:09 NowJupiter
- 04:17 NowMars
- 05:24 NowSun
- 06:32 NowVenus
- 07:38 NowMars
- 08:38 NowSun
- 09:38 NowVenus
- 10:38 NowMercury
- 11:38 NowMoon
- 12:38 NowSaturn
- 13:38 NowJupiter
- 14:38 NowMars
- 15:38 NowSun
- 16:38 NowVenus
- 17:38 NowMercury
- 18:38 NowMoon
- 19:38 NowSaturn
- 20:38 NowJupiter
- 21:38 NowMars
- 22:38 NowSun
- 23:38 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMercury
- 01:38 NowMoon
- 02:38 NowSaturn
- 03:38 NowJupiter
- 04:38 NowMars
- 05:38 NowSun
- 06:38 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:50 – 07:42 Virgo
- 07:42 – 10:35 Libra
- 10:35 – 13:13 Scorpio
- 13:13 – 15:07 Sagittarius
- 15:07 – 16:19 Capricorn
- 16:19 – 17:11 Aquarius
- 17:11 – 18:00 Pisces
- 18:00 – 19:02 Aries
- 19:02 – 20:38 Taurus
- 20:38 – 23:02 Gemini
- 23:02 – 01:53 next day Cancer
- 01:53 – 04:46 next day Leo
- 04:46 – 07:38 next day Virgo
- 07:38 – 07:40 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method