Birmingham panchang, 16 October 2028
Sunrise 07:37 Sunset 18:08 Moonrise 05:20 Ashwin month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:37 to 18:08- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:55 – 10:14
- Yamaganda 11:33 – 12:52
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:31 – 13:13
- Durmuhurta 13:13 – 13:55
- Gulika Kalam 14:11 – 15:30
- Durmuhurta 15:19 – 16:01
- 09:19 Yoga becomes Indra
- 11:15 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 11:15 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
18:08 to 07:38 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:08 – 20:50
- Brahma Muhurta 05:50 – 06:44 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:41 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 21:26 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 05:08 next day Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 07:35 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 07:35 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 11:15
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 18:41 · lord Sun
- Yoga Brahma until 09:19
- Karana Vanija until 11:15, then Vishti
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 09:19 Yoga becomes Indra
- 11:15 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 11:15 Karana becomes Vishti
- 18:41 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 21:26 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 05:08 next day Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 07:35 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 07:35 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:55 – 10:14
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:33 – 12:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:13 – 13:55
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:11 – 15:30
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:19 – 16:01
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:08 – 00:57 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:49 – 06:43
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:31 – 13:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:08 – 20:50
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:37 – 08:55 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:55 – 10:14 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:14 – 11:33 | Good |
| Rog | 11:33 – 12:52 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:52 – 14:11 | Bad |
| Char | 14:11 – 15:30 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:30 – 16:49 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:49 – 18:08 | Good |
| Char | 18:08 – 19:49 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:49 – 21:30 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:30 – 23:12 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:12 – 00:53 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:53 – 02:34 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:34 – 04:16 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:16 – 05:57 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:57 – 07:38 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:37 NowMoon
- 08:29 NowSaturn
- 09:22 NowJupiter
- 10:14 NowMars
- 11:07 NowSun
- 12:00 NowVenus
- 12:52 NowMercury
- 13:45 NowMoon
- 14:37 NowSaturn
- 15:30 NowJupiter
- 16:22 NowMars
- 17:15 NowSun
- 18:08 NowVenus
- 19:15 NowMercury
- 20:23 NowMoon
- 21:30 NowSaturn
- 22:38 NowJupiter
- 23:45 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:53 NowSun
- 02:01 NowVenus
- 03:08 NowMercury
- 04:16 NowMoon
- 05:23 NowSaturn
- 06:31 NowJupiter
- 07:37 NowMoon
- 08:37 NowSaturn
- 09:37 NowJupiter
- 10:37 NowMars
- 11:37 NowSun
- 12:37 NowVenus
- 13:37 NowMercury
- 14:37 NowMoon
- 15:37 NowSaturn
- 16:37 NowJupiter
- 17:37 NowMars
- 18:37 NowSun
- 19:37 NowVenus
- 20:37 NowMercury
- 21:37 NowMoon
- 22:37 NowSaturn
- 23:37 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMars
- 01:37 NowSun
- 02:37 NowVenus
- 03:37 NowMercury
- 04:37 NowMoon
- 05:37 NowSaturn
- 06:37 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:49 – 07:46 Virgo
- 07:46 – 10:38 Libra
- 10:38 – 13:16 Scorpio
- 13:16 – 15:11 Sagittarius
- 15:11 – 16:23 Capricorn
- 16:23 – 17:15 Aquarius
- 17:15 – 18:04 Pisces
- 18:04 – 19:06 Aries
- 19:06 – 20:42 Taurus
- 20:42 – 23:06 Gemini
- 23:06 – 01:57 next day Cancer
- 01:57 – 04:49 next day Leo
- 04:49 – 07:38 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method